托福TPO词汇：The arrival of plant life in Hawaii

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　　新托福之TPO阅读重点单词语境记忆24

　　The arrival of plant life in Hawaii

　　Blazing 强烈的;炫目的

　　The blazing sun beats down in summer. 夏日骄阳似火。(beat down太阳直射)

　　She has been the ruling belle- the blazing star. 她是首屈一指的美人，一颗璀璨的明星。(belle美女)

　　Drenching 湿透

　　He gave it a good drenching. 他把它弄湿透了。

　　Without a drenching rain, the forest fire will char everything. 如果没有一场透地雨，森林大火将烧尽一切。(char烧焦)

　　Harsh 粗糙的;严厉的

　　Jack himself has a harsh face. 杰克本人长着张粗糙的脸。

　　The punishment was too harsh for him. 这个惩罚对他来说太严厉了。

　　Moisture 湿气;潮气

　　Amounts of moisture in soil vary greatly. 土壤中湿度变化很大。

　　Excessive moisture can damage wood. 湿度太高可能损坏木头。

　　Mineral 矿物;矿物质

　　Coal is a mineral.煤是一种矿物。

　　This shop sells mineral water. 这家商店卖矿泉水。

　　Nourish 养育;滋养;培育

　　They needed good food to nourish their bodies. 他们需要好食品滋养身体。

　　The school’s goal is to nourish young musical talent. 这个学校的目标是培育年轻的音乐人才。

　　Decomposition 腐烂

　　Warmer weather meant the decomposition of the corpse. 天气变暖会使身体腐烂。

　　This type of thermal decomposition is called pyrolysis. 这种类型的热分解反应称做热解。(pyrolysis高温分解)

　　Bowels 内部;肠;内脏

　　The sorrow is so deep that it seems to have cut the bowels to pieces. 愁肠寸断。

　　The cabins were in the bowels of the ship. 客舱在船的内部。(bowel内部)

　　Crevice 裂口

　　Some grass grow in the crevice of the stone wall. 有些草从石墙的裂缝中长出来。

　　The earth heaved and surged, and instantly a large crevice split open. 地面一阵晃动，瞬即裂开一条大缝。

　　Propagate 繁殖

　　Most plants propagate by seed. 大多数植物靠种子繁殖。

　　Insects propagate themselves by means of eggs. 昆虫以产卵繁殖后代。

　　Majority 大多数

　　The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 多数人喜欢电视胜过广播。

　　The majority was determined to press its proposal. 多数派决心强求通过其提案。(press逼迫)

　　Concentrated 集中的

　　He made a concentrated effort to finish the work on time. 他全力以赴以按时完成这项工作。

　　He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent. 他沉着冷静，聚精会神地判断如何打败对手。

　　Naked 裸露的

　　These little boys swim naked in the river. 这些小孩光着身体在河里游泳。

　　The men of this tribe used to go naked. 这个部落里的男子过去常是裸体的。

　　Tempting 诱人的

　　It was a tempting offer. 这是个诱人的提议。

　　It is tempting to idealize the past. 人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好。

　　Gossamer 薄弱的

　　Gossamer is floating in air. 空中漂浮着游丝。

　　A gown of gossamer silk 丝绸女裙服

　　Vicissitude 变迁

　　It reflects the vicissitude of society. 它反映了社会的变迁兴衰。

　　Immersion 沉入

　　Immersion in cold water resulted in rapid loss of heat. 浸泡在冷水中导致热量迅速散失。

　　The dirt on the bottom of the bath didn’t encourage total immersion. 浴缸底有污垢，不宜全身浸泡于其中。

　　Archipelago 群岛

　　He spent his senility on an archipelago, far away from here. 当他年老的时候他住在了一个群岛上，远离这里。

　　Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world. 印尼是世界上最大的岛屿。

　　Encapsulate 封进内部的

　　Cannot Encapsulate data when the page is being browsed. 当游览数据页时，无法封装数据。

　　In this application, the carrier is used to encapsulate the grid. 在这种情况下，要用载体把格栅密封起来。

　　Landmass 大陆

　　Asia and Europe form a huge landmass. 亚洲和欧洲练成一片大陆。

　　Antarctica is the earth’s coldest landmass. 南极洲是地球上最冷的大陆。

　　Spore 孢子

　　A spore can quickly spread and form a mould. 一个孢子能迅速蔓延并形成霉。

　　The cation penetrates the spore. 这种阳离子能透入孢子。

　　Toehold 立足点

　　His father gave him a toehold in the oil business. 他父亲为他在石油行业中提供了一个立足点。

　　Family connections gave her a toehold in politics. 家庭关系使她在政治上获得了初步的立足点。

　　Lichen 地衣;苔藓

　　The stone stairway was covered with lichen. 那石级长满了地衣。

　　There is carpet-like lichen all over the moist corner of the wall. 潮湿的墙角上布满了地毯般的绿色苔藓。

　　Flora 植物群

　　All flora need water and light. 所有植物需要水和阳光。

　　The subtropical island has a remarkably rich native flora. 这个亚热带岛屿有相当丰富的乡土植物种类。

　　Symbiotic 共生的

　　Racing has always had a symbiotic relationship with betting. 赛马总是与赌博相挂钩。

　　Today, fortunately, a symbiotic relationship exists between China and the US. 如今，幸运的是，在中国和美国之间，存在着一种共生关系。

　　Alga 海藻

　　Spiral alga has a slimming effect, it is popular with many women. 螺旋藻有减肥的作用，受到许多女士的欢迎。

　　Alga extract can smooth, moisturize the skin and remove the wrinkles. 海藻提取精华可爽滑、除皱、强化滋润。

　　Fungus 真菌

　　Mushrooms are a tye of fungus. 蘑菇是一种真菌。

　　This fungus can just be detected by the unaided eye. 这种真菌只用肉眼就能检查出。

　　Photosynthesis 光合作用

　　Our current research topic is photosynthesis. 我们现在研究的课题是光合作用。

　　Rates of leaf photosynthesis have little relationship to yield. 叶片的光合作用速率与产量的关系不大。

　　Molecule 分子

　　A molecule of water is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and atom of oxygen. 水分子是由两个氢原子和一个氧原子组成的。

　　A molecule is made up of atoms. 分子由原子构成的。

　　Fern 蕨

　　There are many different types of fern, none of which produce flowers. 蕨类植物有许多不同的种类，无论哪一种都不长花。

　　The hillsides are covered with ferns. 山坡上长满了蕨类植物。

　　Moss 藓类

　　Moss grows on a rock. 苔藓生在石头上。

　　Moss is soft like velvet. 苔藓软如丝绒。

　　Angiosperm 被子植物

　　The life cycle of maize is that of a typical angiosperm. 玉米的生活史是被子植物中比较典型的。

　　The basis of angiosperm classification was elucidated. 被子植物分类依据被清楚阐明。

　　Cherry 樱桃

　　The cherry trees cast all their blossoms after the storm. 风暴过后，樱花全部掉落。

　　The cabinet is made of cherry wood. 这柜子是用樱桃木做的。

　　Dandelion 蒲公英

　　The seeds of dandelion were carried to the meadow by the wind. 风把蒲公英的种子吹到草地上。

　　We regard dandelion as an emblem of hope. 我们把蒲公英看作希望的象征。

　　Stalk 梗;茎

　　Corn is treated when the stalk starts to elongate. 在玉米秆开始拔节时，给玉米打药。

　　He plucked a stalk of dried fennel. 他摘掉了干茴香的梗。

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