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托福考试词汇之most和almost

2015-01-21 20:10:24来源：网络

　　准备托福考试我们需要掌握大量的词汇语法。所以庞大的词汇量是我们迫切需要的。平时大家需要多注重积累背诵词汇，下面是新东方在线托福小编整理的托福考试词汇之most和almost，供同学们参考!

　　A reader wonders why some speakers write “most everybody” when what they mean is “almost everybody.”

　　For example:

　　Most everyone agrees that children benefit from living with two caring parents.

　　“Most everyone” is commonly heard incolloquial speech but is avoided in formal speech and writing because most is a superlative. Most refers to the greatest part,number, amount, or extent of something:

　　I have finished most of my chores. Most dogs have tails. That’s the most awesome songon the album. Almost is used to convey the idea of something nearly completed orclose to being finished:

　　Mr.Henry has almost finished building the bridge. We almost won the game. Almost everyone agrees that children benefit from living with two caring parents.

　　The objection to “most everyone,” and “most anyone” is that most applies to quantities capable of being separated.

　　One can say “Most dogs have tails,” but not “Mostdog have tails” or “Most dog have a tail.” Apart from surgery or mutilation, dog is not divisible. Neither are words like everybody, everyone, all, and any.

　　The use of most in the following examples is nonstandard because the word is being used to qualify something that is not divisible:

　　Incorrect: Most everyone agrees that cheating is bad.

　　Correct:Almost everyone agrees that cheating is bad.

　　Incorrect: I think most everybody will agree that summer flies by too fast.

　　Correct:I think almost everybody will agree that summer flies by too fast.

　　Incorrect:I feel like most all of my friends are fake.

　　Correct:I feel like almost all of my friends are fake. If you find yourself writing most when what you mean is nearly or approximately, change it to almost.

　　以上就是新东方在线托福小编整理的托福词汇的相关内容，更多资讯敬请访问新东方在线托福频道，祝大家取得理想的成绩!


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