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托福阅读句子简化题：Geology and Landscape

2015-08-11 14:58:10来源：网络

　　【托福阅读题型：Geology and Landscape句子简化题】托福阅读中句子简化题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习，是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

　　查看全部：托福阅读题型分类练习之句子简化题

　　托福阅读句子简化题：Geology and Landscape

　　No.10

　　【Paragraph 2】Hills and mountains are often regarded as the epitome of permanence, successfully resisting the　destructive forces of nature, but in fact they tend to be relatively short-lived in geological terms. As a general rule, the　higher a mountain is, the more recently it was formed; for example, the high mountains of the Himalayas are only about　50 million years old. Lower mountains tend to be older, and are often the eroded relics of much higher mountain chains.

　　About 400 million years ago, when the present-day continents of North America and Europe were joined, the Caledonian　mountain chain was the same size as the modern Himalayas. Today, however, the relics of the Caledonian orogeny　(mountain-building perio○ exist as the comparatively low mountains of Greenland, the northern Appalachians in the　United States, the Scottish Highlands, and the Norwegian coastal plateau.(Geology and Landscape)

　　Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the　passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.

　　○When they are relatively young, hills and mountains successfully resist the destructive forces of nature.

　　○Although they seem permanent, hills and mountains exist for a relatively short period of geological time.

　　○Hills and mountains successfully resist the destructive forces of nature, but only for a short time.

　　○Hills and mountains resist the destructive forces of nature better than other types of landforms.

本文关键字: 托福阅读题型 托福阅读训练 句子简化题

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