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新托福阅读词汇150题(107):illusory&sparsely

2015-08-17 10:50:41来源:网络

  【新托福阅读词汇150题(107):illusory&sparsely新托福TPO阅读中,词汇题是重要托福阅读题型。托福阅读词汇题做题需要考生掌握一定的词汇量和做题技巧。本文中新东方在线托福网汇总了新托福阅读词汇150题:illusory&sparsely。

  Paragraph 1: Buffalo, zebras, wildebeests, topi, and Thomson’s gazelles live in huge groups that together make up some 90 percent of the total weight of mammals living on the Serengeti Plain of East Africa. They are all herbivores (plant-eating animals), and they all appear to be living on the same diet of grasses, herbs, and small bushes. This appearance, however, is illusory. When biologist Richard Bell and his colleagues analyzed the stomach contents of four of the five species (they did not study buffalo), they found that each species was living on a different part of the vegetation. The different vegetational parts differ in their food qualities: lower down, there are succulent, nutritious leaves; higher up are the harder stems. There are also sparsely distributed, highly nutritious fruits, and Bell found that only the Thomson’s gazelles eat much of these. The other three species differ in the proportion of lower leaves and higher stems that they eat: zebras eat the most stem matter, wildebeests eat the most leaves, and topi are intermediate. 【OG Test 2- Feeding Habits of East African Herbivores】

  1. The word illusory in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ definite

  ○ illuminating

  ○ misleading

  ○ exceptional

  2. The word sparsely in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ widely

  ○ thinly

  ○ clearly

  ○ freshly

  答案见下一页:

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