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托福阅读修辞目的题:The Expression of Emotions

2015-08-17 15:55:06来源:网络

  【托福阅读题型:The Expression of Emotions修辞目的题】托福阅读中句子插入题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习,是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

  查看全部:托福阅读题型分类练习之修辞目的题

  托福阅读修辞目的题:The Expression of Emotions

  【Paragraph 1】Joy and sadness are experienced by people in all cultures around the world, but how can we tell when other people are happy or despondent? It turns out that the expression of many emotions may be universal. Smiling is apparently a universal sign of friendliness and approval. Baring the teeth in a hostile way, as noted by CharlesDarwin in the nineteenth century, may be a universal sign of anger. As the originator of the theory of evolution, Darwin believed that the universal recognition of facial expressions would have survival value. For example, facial expressions could signal the approach of enemies (or friends) in the absence of language.(The Expression of Emotions)

  The author mentions "Baring the teeth in a hostile way" in order to

  ○differentiate one possible meaning of a particular facial expression from other meanings of it

  ○support Darwin's theory of evolution

  ○provide an example of a facial expression whose meaning is widely understood

  ○contrast a facial expression that is easily understood with other facial expressions

  答案见下一页:

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