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托福阅读修辞目的题:Chinese Pottery

2015-08-17 15:59:39来源:网络

  【托福阅读题型:Chinese Pottery修辞目的题】托福阅读中句子插入题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习,是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

  查看全部:托福阅读题型分类练习之修辞目的题

  托福阅读修辞目的题:Chinese Pottery

  【Paragraph 5】Just as painted designs on Greek pots may seem today to be purely decorative, whereas in fact they were carefully and precisely worked out so that at the time, their meaning was clear, so it is with Chinese pots. To twentieth-century eyes, Chinese pottery may appear merely decorative, yet to the Chinese the form of each object and its adornment had meaning and significance. The dragon represented the emperor, and the phoenix, the empress; the pomegranate indicated fertility, and a pair of fish, happiness; mandarin ducks stood for wedded bliss; the pine tree, peach, and crane are emblems of long life; and fish leaping from waves indicated success in the civil service examinations. Only when European decorative themes were introduced did these meanings become obscured or even lost.(Chinese Pottery)

  In paragraph 5, the author compares the designs on Chinese pots to those on Greek pots in order to

  ○ emphasize that while Chinese pots were decorative, Greek pots were functional

  ○ argue that the designs on Chinese pots had specific meanings and were not just decorative

  ○ argue that twentieth-century scholars are better able to understand these designs than were ancient scholars

  ○ explain how scholars have identified the meaning of specific images on Chinese pots

  答案见下一页:

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