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托福阅读词汇题:relatively

2015-08-17 17:10:10来源:网络

  【托福阅读题型:relatively词汇题】托福阅读中词汇题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习,是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

  查看全部:托福阅读题型分类练习之词汇题

  托福阅读词汇题:relatively

  【Paragraph 1】The geologic timescale is marked by significant geologic and biological events, including the origin  of Earth about 4.6 billion years ago, the origin of life about 3.5 billion years ago, the origin of eukaryotic life-forms (living things that have cells with true nuclei) about 1.5 billion years ago, and the origin of animals about 0.6 billion years ago. The last event marks the beginning of the Cambrian period. Animals originated relatively late in the history of Earth—in only the last 10 percent of Earth’s history. During a geologically brief 100-million-year period, all modern animal groups (along with other animals that are now extinct) evolved. This rapid origin and diversification of animals is often referred to  as “the Cambrian explosion.”(The Cambrian Explosion)

  The word “significant” in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ numerous

  ○ important

  ○ unexplained

  ○ sudden

  The word “relatively” in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ surprisingly

  ○ collectively

  ○ comparatively

  ○ characteristically

  The word “diversification” in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ emergence of many varieties

  ○ steady decline in number

  ○ gradual increase in body size

  ○ sudden disappearance

  答案见下一页:

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