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托福阅读词汇题:This view

2015-08-18 16:37:25来源:网络

  【托福阅读题型:This view词汇题】托福阅读中词汇题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习,是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

  查看全部:托福阅读题型分类练习之词汇题

  托福阅读词汇题:This view

  【Paragraph 6】This view is supported by a variety of factors that can create mismatches between very young children's encoding and older children's and adults' retrieval efforts. The world looks very different to a person whose head is only two or three feet above the ground than to one whose head is five or six feet above it. Older children and adults often try to retrieve the names of things they saw, but infants would not have encoded the information verbally. General knowledge of categories of events such as a birthday party or a visit to the doctor's office helps older individuals  encode their experiences, but again, infants and toddlers are unlikely to encode many experiences within such knowledge structures.(Infantile Amnesia)

  The phrase “This view” in the passage refers to the belief that

  ○ the ability to retrieve a memory partly depends on the similarity between the encoding and retrieving process

  ○ the process of encoding information is less complex for adults than it is for young adults and infants

  ○ infants and older children are equally dependent on discussion of past events for the retrieval of information

  ○ infants encode information in the same way older children and adults do

  答案见下一页:

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