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托福阅读词汇题:relics

2015-08-20 17:50:22来源:网络

  【托福阅读题型:relics词汇题】托福阅读中词汇题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习,是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

  查看全部:托福阅读题型分类练习之词汇题

  托福阅读词汇题:relics

  【Paragraph 2】Outflow channels are probably relics of catastrophic flooding on Mars long ago. They appear only  in equatorial regions and generally do not form extensive interconnected networks. Instead, they are probably the paths taken by huge volumes of water draining from the southern highlands into the northern plains. The onrushing water arising from these flash floods likely also formed the odd teardrop-shaped “islands” (resembling the miniature versions seen ithe wet sand of our beaches at low tide) that have been found on the plains close to the ends of the outflow  channels. Judging from the width and depth of the channels, the flow rates must have been truly enormous—perhaps as much as a hundred times greater than the 105 tons per second carried by the great Amazon river. Flooding shaped the outflow channels approximately 3 billion years ago, about the same times as the northern volcanic plains formed.  (Running Water on Mars)

  The word “relics” in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ remains

  ○ sites

  ○ requirements

  ○ sources

  The word “miniature” in the passage is closest in meaning to

  ○ temporary

  ○ small

  ○ multiple

  ○ familiar

  答案见下一页:

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