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托福阅读词汇题：illusory

2015-08-20 18:02:56来源：网络

　　【托福阅读题型：illusory词汇题】托福阅读中词汇题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习，是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

　　查看全部：托福阅读题型分类练习之词汇题

　　托福阅读词汇题：illusory

　　【Paragraph 1】Buffalo, zebras, wildebeests, topi, and Thomson’s gazelles live in huge groups that together make　up some 90 percent of the total weight of mammals living on the Serengeti Plain of East Africa. They are all herbivores　(plant-eating animals), and they all appear to be living on the same diet of grasses, herbs, and small bushes. This　appearance, however, is illusory. When biologist Richard Bell and his colleagues analyzed the stomach contents of four　of the five species (they did not study buffalo), they found that each species was living on a different part of the　　vegetation. The different vegetational parts differ in their food qualities: lower down, there are succulent, nutritious　leaves; higher up are the harder stems. There are also sparsely distributed, highly nutritious fruits, and Bell found that　only the Thomson’s gazelles eat much of these. The other three species differ in the proportion of lower leaves and　higher stems that they eat: zebras eat the most stem matter, wildebeests eat the most leaves, and topi are intermediate.　(Feeding Habits of East African Herbivores)

　　The word illusory in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　○ definite

　　○ illuminating

　　○ misleading

　　○ exceptional

　　The word sparsely in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　○ widely

　　○ thinly

　　○ clearly

　　○ freshly

　　答案见下一页：

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