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托福阅读句子简化题:Geographically Isolated Populations

2015-08-24 16:07:00来源:网络

  【托福阅读题型:Geographically Isolated Populations句子简化题】托福阅读中句子简化题是重要题型之一。根据托福阅读题型不同来进行专项练习,是短期提高托福阅读能力的有效方法。同学们需要多加练习哦!

  查看全部:托福阅读题型分类练习之句子简化题

  托福阅读句子简化题:Geographically Isolated Populations

  【Paragraph 6】Graves drew two conclusions from these observations. First, at least some of the observed differences between the enzymes of the Atlantic and Pacific fish populations were not random but were the result of evolutionary adaptation. Second, it appears that closely related populations of fishes on both sides of the isthmus are starting to genetically diverge from each other. Because Graves’s study of geographically isolated populations of isthmus fishes offers a glimpse of the beginning of a process of gradual accumulation of mutations that are neutral or adaptive, divergences here might be evidence of allopatric speciation in process.(Speciation in Geographically Isolated Populations)

  Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.

  ○ Graves’s study provides evidence that isthmus fishes are in the process of becoming geographically isolated.

  ○ Graves’s study of mutating isthmus fishes yields results that differ from results of other studies involving allopatric speciation.

  ○ Graves’s study of isolated populations of isthmus fishes provides some evidence that allopatric speciation might be beginning.

  ○ Graves’s study indicates that when isolated, populations of isthmus fishes register neutral or adaptive mutations.

  答案见下一页:

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