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托福阅读词汇题：match&transform

2015-08-25 10:44:00来源：网络

　　【托福阅读词汇题：match&transform】新托福TPO阅读中，词汇题是重要托福阅读题型。托福阅读词汇题做题需要考生掌握一定的词汇量和做题技巧。本文中新东方在线托福网汇总了新托福阅读词汇150题：match&transform。

　　Paragraph2: Glaciers are open systems, with snow as the system’s input and meltwater as the system's main output. The glacial system is governed by two basic climatic variables: precipitation and temperature. For a glacier to grow or maintain its mass, there must be sufficient snowfall to match or exceed the annual loss through melting, evaporation, and calving, which occurs when the glacier loses solid chunks as icebergs to the sea or to large lakes. If summer temperatures are high for too long, then all the snowfall from the previous winter will melt. Surplus snowfall is essential for a glacier to develop. A surplus allows snow to accumulate and for the pressure of snow accumulated over the years to transform buried snow into glacial ice with a depth great enough for the ice to flow. Glaciers are sometimes classified by temperature as faster-flowing temperate glaciers or as slower-flowing polar glaciers. 【TPO15- Glacier Formation】

　　3. The word “match” in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　○measure

　　○enlarge

　　○approximate

　　○equal

　　4. The word “transform” in the passage is closest in meaning to

　　○break

　　○push

　　○change

　　○extend

　　答案见下一页：

本文关键字: 新托福阅读 托福阅读词汇 托福词汇题

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