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托福阅读:中国陶瓷 Chinese Pottery

2016-04-25 17:14:57来源:网络

  为了帮助大家学习托福阅读背景知识,更快提高托福阅读成绩,新东方在线托福网为大家带来中国陶瓷 Chinese Pottery一文,希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线托福网!

  Chinese Pottery

  中国陶瓷

  P1: China has one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations—despite invasions and occasional foreign rule. A country as vast as China with so long-lasting a civilization has a complex social and visual history, within which pottery and porcelain play a major role.

  难词解析:

  Continuous: adj.持续的 (过程、事件)

  Civilization: n. 文明

  Lasting:adj. 持续的

  Pottery:n. 陶器

  Porcelain:n. 瓷器

  难句解析:

  A country as vast as China with so long-lasting a civilization has a complex social and visual history, within which pottery and porcelain play a major role.

  中国是一个拥有悠久文明的大国,而陶瓷在其复杂的社会历史以及视觉历史中扮演了极为重要的角色。

  P2: The function and status of ceramics in China varied from dynasty to dynasty, so they may be utilitarian, burial, trade-collectors', or even ritual objects, according to their quality and the era in which they were made. The ceramics fall into three broad types—earthenware, stoneware, and porcelain—for vessels, architectural items such as roof tiles, and modeled objects and figures. In addition, there was an important group of sculptures made for religious use, the majority of which were produced in earthenware.

  难词解析:

  Status: 词汇题考察 n.地位 近:importance

  Vary:v. 改变

  Utilitarian:adj.实用的

  Ritual:adj. 仪式的(宗教)

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