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托福阅读:欧洲洞穴艺术

2016-04-28 16:40:47来源:网络

  为了帮助大家学习托福阅读背景知识,更快提高托福阅读成绩,新东方在线托福网为大家带来托福阅读:欧洲洞穴艺术一文,希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方在线托福网!

  Cave Art in Europe

  欧洲洞穴艺术

  P1: The earliest discovered traces of art are beads and carvings, and then paintings, from sites dating back to the Upper Paleolithic period. We might expect that early artistic efforts would be crude, but the cave paintings of Spain and southern France show a marked degree of skill. So do the naturalistic paintings on slabs of stone excavated in southern Africa. Some of those slabs appear to have been painted as much as 28,000 years ago, which suggests that painting in Africa is as old as painting in Europe. But painting may be even older than that. The early Australians may have painted on the walls of rock shelters and cliff faces at least 30,000 years ago, and maybe as much as 60,000 years ago.

  难词解析:

  bead n. 珠链;水珠,露珠 v. 用珠子装饰

  site n. 遗迹,遗址

  date back 回溯至

  Paleolithic adj. 旧石器时代的

  marked adj. 明显的(注:考词汇题等于considerable)

  artistic adj. 艺术的

  crude adj. 粗略的

  naturalistic adj. (艺术或写作)自然主义的; 写实主义的

  slab n. 厚板

  excavate v. 挖掘 (古物)

  rock shelter 岩石遮蔽的墙上

  cliff face 悬崖断面

  难句翻译:

  We might expect that early artistic efforts would be crude, but the cave paintings of Spain and southern France show a marked degree of skill. So do the naturalistic paintings on slabs of stone excavated in southern Africa.

  虽然,我们可能会认为早期的艺术成就都是不成熟的,但西班牙与法国南部的岩洞画显示出了高超的技艺,在非洲南部发掘出的自然石板画也是如此。

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