托福阅读词汇解析(79)

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　　TPO 28下篇

　　antler

　　鹿角

　　At first the scientists believed the geometrical figure carved onto the antler could have been either the mentioned woman, or a nude man raising his arms.

　　visual

　　graphic

　　视觉的

　　Well, you could understand why he might fall into the trap of thinking of himself as located in Chicago with all the visual inputs coming from Chicago.

　　presumably

　　apparently, probably

　　据推测, 大概

　　The book provides many examples of this kind, some a bit too anecdotal for my taste, butpresumably they are on the whole backed by statistically significant data.

　　maple

　　枫树

　　Every morning, on an empty stomach, drink 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar with 1 teaspoon of maple syrup mixed in 12 ounces of warm water.

　　breed

　　reproduce

　　繁殖

　　Ideally, you could go online, pick out what breed you want, and it would come to your door with a red bow on it.

　　combat

　　fight

　　争斗

　　As Commander in Chief, I ended our combat mission last year and pledged to keep our commitment to remove all our troops by the end of 2011.

　　rut

　　发情

　　Advocates of the Welfare system say that by giving money to the poor - either unemployed, or low income, helps them to survive - but often there is no means to get them out of the rut they are in.

　　sniff

　　smell, inhale

　　嗅

　　Exhale

　　Other sniffers sniff traffic between a network and the machine the sniffer itself is on.

　　transfer

　　transmit, convey

　　转移

　　Then what should you use when trying to transfer date or time representation?

　　odors

　　scent

　　气味

　　The researchers demonstrate that it is possible to generate odor in a compact device that can fit on the back of a TV with potentially thousands of odors

　　olfactory

　　嗅觉的

　　"Finding olfactory ways of communication between human newborns and mothers would be a strong demonstration that olfaction is still functional in the human social context, " he adds.

　　document

　　record

　　记录, 证明

　　You can document all you want, but if no one reads or understands the documentation, there is no communication.

　　captive

　　imprisoned

　　被捉的

　　These cells can be stored and multiplied in culture, and are theoretically capable of making any tissue in the body — including sperm cells that could be used in assistedcaptive breeding programmes.

　　approach

　　come near

　　接近

　　Retreat

　　With this approach each data entity includes both the attributes and the inherited attributes of the class that it represents.

　　exhibit

　　show

　　展示

　　He always wanted us to exhibit our work together – and now we are.

　　gland

　　腺

　　Located near the base of the neck, the thyroid is a large endocrine gland that produces hormones that help control growth and metabolism.

　　vertical

　　upright

　　垂直的

　　Horizontal

　　Now this chart shows the vertical sequence of some of these alarms. This is largely on pressure, a pressure control programme.

　　coincide

　　correspond, concur

　　相合, 相符, 与..一致

　　Differ

　　Whether the interests of these countries coincide with those of the wider world, though, is moot.

　　modified

　　revised, altered

　　修改的, 更改的

　　Unmodified

　　Some resources of the application should be modified after installation via the admin console.

　　individual

　　special, exclusive

　　个体

　　The interests of the collective lie before the interests of the individual.

　　identity

　　personality, character

　　身份

　　As we could have same personality without literally same brain, if personality is the key to personal identity, that would still be me.

　　associated

　　related, connected

　　相连的

　　Unrelated

　　The drawback of this approach is that it only moves the rules themselves and registered columns, but not the metadata associated with them (for example, the execution history).

　　status

　　reputation

　　地位

　　This attribute should be set to any string that you want displayed in the status bar.

　　vicinity

　　近亲

　　At present the insurgents carry out about ten attacks a day in his province, including car bombs and ambushes, mostly in the vicinity of Mosul.

　　convey

　　deliver

　　传达

　　In communications, the problem of electronics is how to convey information from one place to another.

　　equivalent

　　counterpart

　　相等的

　　While the gate is not as fast as its traditional equivalent, it loses far less energy per operation, Mohanty claims.

　　auditory

　　acoustic

　　听觉的,声音的

　　Imagine if you have a teacher who is an auditory processor, speaking in his or her language to your child who has a visual mind.

　　trumpet

　　发出喇叭似的声音

　　Musicians sitting in front of the trombone or trumpet have suffered from these shock waves.

　　elk

　　麋鹿

　　I covered the elk with a tarp and sat down near it, wrapping myself in blankets.

　　frequently

　　频繁的

　　This year, however, the students are guiding the process -- not only in deciding what they want to learn but frequently by teaching themselves as well.

　　synchronize

　　harmonize

　　同步化

　　For example, you might synchronize analysis with release builds only, run an analysis as part of every build, or run analysis during off hours if you have a large code base.

　　fertility

　　繁殖力

　　I discovered that there is no shortage of hard-up, desperate or some might say greedy people, ready to cash in on the booming fertility business.

　　courting

　　求爱

　　Here in the United States, I have noticed that courting is begun by the young couple themselves, and they seem to have a lot of freedom to decide and do what they want.

　　term

　　name

　　命名

　　What is the ambiguity there, give me the two understanding of that term.

　　scrape

　　scratch, rub, erase

　　擦去

　　He felt the ship scrape the iceberg and hustled the family out of its third-class quarters and toward the lifeboat that would take them to safety.

　　consist of

　　contain, comprise,involve

　　包括

　　Exclude

　　A simple way to do this is to look through the real names of the users and match those names which consist of one name followed by a space followed by another name.

　　urinate

　　排尿

　　And the child herself demonstrated her bladder control by flatly refusing to urinate in a plastic cup.

　　conspicuous

　　visible, obvious

　　显著的

　　inconspicuous,unremarkable

　　For years Lucian Freud maintained a conspicuous privacy, fueling the rumors about women and gambling and models, which in the end really had little or nothing to do with his work.

　　crude

　　unpolished, rough, raw

　　天然的, 原材料

　　Refined

　　In essence, a programmer starts with a crude model of the problem he's trying to solve but builds in the ability for the software to adapt and improve with experience.

　　induce

　　persuade, suggest,encourage

　　引导

　　Dissuade

　　Even worse, it would induce companies to export jobs not to other states that have lower labor costs, but to other countries that do.

　　stimulate

　　inspire, motivate

　　刺激, 激励

　　Dampen

　　“We have to find a new way — or maybe it’s an old way — to stimulate enough demand for the economy to do what it’s supposed to do without speculative excess, ” Mr. Bernstein said.

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