托福阅读词汇解析(81)

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　　TPO 29

　　中篇

　　evolutionary

　　进化的

　　However, if we are derived from the same evolutionary process as all other living creatures, I’m not sure that this explanation has the appropriate explanatory power or scope.

　　indigenous

　　native

　　本土的; 土生土长的

　　This new phase was announced alongside the confirmation that indigenous poliovirus has not circulated in Egypt and Niger for over 12 months.

　　extinction

　　灭绝

　　But then, while no one wants to think of extinction, the word is far less of an abstraction in Hawaii than in other places.

　　superabundant

　　过多的

　　He, unlike the ordinary ones, does not have superabundant time to squander, but has to utilize his limited life to accomplish numerous distinguished things one after another.

　　herbivore

　　食草动物

　　You probably would call me a vegetarian. But scientists call me a herbivore because I only eat leaves, grass and other plants.

　　coexistence

　　共存

　　Coexistence necessitates the total noninterference by any power in the internal affairs of another.

　　scarce

　　不足的, 缺乏的

　　Math and science teachers are scarce, so if you have certification in either of those areas and you are right for the job, you can expect a quick hire.

　　alternative

　　替换物, 替代品

　　He said there is no alternative for him but to maintain order under any circumstances.

　　relative

　　relation

　　亲戚

　　The relative items in this report will be referred to the committee for discussion.

　　rodent

　　啮齿目动物

　　Like Plasmodium, which cycles between mosquitoes and man, Toxoplasma cycles between its rodent and feline hosts, living out different phases of its existence in each.

　　graphically

　　vividly

　　生动地

　　If you have multiple lists sharing the same sublist, it looks like a tree graphically, but because the lists only go in a straight sequence, you cannot access the other branches from any other branch

　　demonstrate

　　显示

　　Below we have collected such works for you to demonstrate how modern photographers play with the theme of contrasts.

　　Pliocene

　　上新世

　　To investigate the hurricane activity of the Pliocene, the researchers relied on proxy ocean temperatures based on variations in several chemical tracers in drill cores of the ocean floor.

　　Isthmus

　　地峡

　　Lake Komsomolskoye, named after the youth wing of the Communist Party, lies about 60 miles north of St. Petersburg, just one of 700 lakes on the isthmus connecting Russia and Finland.

　　Panama

　　巴拿马

　　You can pursue profits and promotions, but you can also help a little girl in Panamapursue her potential.

　　migrate

　　迁徙

　　It may migrate from the human body to an angelic body and then come down on the human plane, or to the animal plane and be born again as an animal.

　　extermination

　　灭绝, 根除

　　He added the president could also face five counts of crimes against humanity, including murder, extermination, forcible transfer of the population, torture and rape.

　　fraction

　　部分

　　The value of a fraction is inversely proportional to that of the denominator.

　　mammal

　　哺乳动物

　　The problem with that theory is that no other mammal has resorted to this method of cooling down.

　　withstand

　　resist; stand up to

　　承受

　　What you eat is the fuel that you give to your body and you hope that this fuel will give you enough energy to finish all your tasks, to withstand daily stress and to have some fun.

　　invade

　　入侵

　　And that helps the wasp shrink so small that it can avoid most predators and invade the eggs of other insects.

　　predation

　　捕食

　　The fastest land animal in the world, cheetahs once thrived in Africa and Asia, but lionpredation haunts their young, and farms and ranching have reduced their habitat.

　　composition

　　组成;构成

　　Your composition is good except for some overcolouring here and there.

　　community

　　社区, 群体

　　He believed that the European Economic Community should consolidate.

　　density

　　密度

　　So, when we're talking about the idea of electronegativity, essentially what we're talking about is the ability for an atom to attract electron density from another atom.

　　controversy

　　争议

　　Although endured a lot of discussion and controversy for a while because of its title.

　　observe

　　观察

　　This is because the girl has the unique opportunity to observe how you interact with others.

　　infer

　　推断

　　Because once we know that, we can infer which of the three hypotheses is correct.

　　concurrent

　　同时发生的

　　With this type of lock, concurrent applications can read from or write to the locked table.

　　field observation

　　野外观察;实地观察

　　Through the process of cutting the field observation and access to random material, analysis and control procedures, sure is finished in cutting process after on is not reasonable.

　　exclusion

　　排除

　　Inclusion

　　If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, to the exclusion of everything else, you will achieve them.

　　occupy

　　take up

　　占据

　　The parser achieves these gains by using symbol table data structures that occupy less memory and by multithreading the processing across two or more cores.

　　niche

　　合适的位置

　　Try and picture this niche group, or even one ideal user of the site – the age, sex and interest of this ideal group can help you design the site better.

　　joint

　　共同的

　　The virus causes fever and joint pain but is not usually fatal.

　　range

　　范围

　　For more information about the range of possible host and channel types, together with comparison information, see Choosing a Host Process later in this chapter.

　　territory

　　领土, 领地

　　At this point, despite their not actually seeing each other, the two groups began distinguishing between “us” and “them” and saying “they (the other group) intruded on ourterritory”.

　　overlap

　　重叠

　　"Because we have so much to do and only so much time, wherever we have overlap, I will," she said.

　　potentially

　　潜在地; 可能地

　　All of these uses depend on obtaining and potentially changing the data contained in the message.

　　misleading

　　误导性的

　　He complains that the statement on uncertainties is also misleading because it does not reveal that uncertainties about future climate projections are, in his view, immense.

　　be subject to

　　易受…影响的

　　This replacement will have to be done in the future or we will be subject to shortage of power like California. has experienced.

　　substrate

　　底层

　　Fundamentally, these paradigms can be (and are) built on top of a substrate of threads and locks, but they create higher level abstractions that push much of that complexity down.

　　organism

　　animal or plant

　　生物, 有机体

　　In any situation, you have a variety of pressures on an organism: What is the atmosphere, is there food available, what is the competition for resources?

　　biotic

　　organic

　　生物的

　　The researchers think that their biotic games could be educational to help people learn about biology, and they also think that such a forum could serve as a place to conduct real experiments.

　　essential

　　绝对必要的

　　I do not know whether you realize it, but this condition is essential to us.

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