托福阅读词汇解析(85)

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　　sedimentation

　　沉淀, 沉积

　　The natural sedimentation of cells due to gravity is balanced by the bioreactor's rotation,resulting in a gentle falling of cells within the media in the chamber.

　　clog

　　堵塞

　　But he did point out that if enough people refused to obey unjust laws, they could “clog the machinery” of the state.

　　Medieval

　　中古的, 中世纪的

　　Besides the good looks, they said they yearned for the sense of adventure and honor of the medieval era.

　　reliable

　　dependable

　　可靠的, 可信赖的

　　So when one of these homegrown systems crashes, the team might have no reliable documentation describing its configuration.

　　Catholic

　　天主教

　　But then there is this very explicit discussion of her Catholicism, a little further down: My background and my inclinations are both Catholic, and I think this is very apparent in the book.

　　prayer

　　祈祷

　　The bell of the church struck to call the worshippers to prayer.

　　monk

　　修道士, 僧侣

　　The first citation for this new perspective comes to us from yet another monk writing yet another poem.

　　dawn

　　daybreak

　　黎明

　　The division commander ordered that we start the attack before dawn.

　　squeeze

　　squash

　　挤

　　If one really cares for you, he is able to squeeze time for you. No excuses, no lies, no undeliverable promises.

　　collective

　　共同的

　　To accomplish his own end, he placed collective interests in the back of his mind.

　　ration

　　定给, 定量供应

　　As one revered judge, Learned Hand, said in 1951, “If we are to keep our democracy, there must be one commandment: thou shalt not ration justice.

　　compatible

　　兼容的

　　Just as with LEGOs, the fact that everyone uses one compatible size means your designs can be shared with anyone who uses the library, no matter where they use it.

　　so long as

　　只要

　　So long as we scatter it, thought force is of little use to us, but as soon as we are prepared to take the trouble necessary to harness it, all knowledge is ours.

　　authoritative

　　权威的, 官方的

　　And this means for Hobbes, first of all, adopting his book as the authoritative teaching on moraland political doctrine in the universities.

　　multiplication

　　增加

　　But what I do? I just separated, do I do the addition first or do the multiplication first?

　　discrepancy

　　矛盾

　　At first, they questioned their findings, but then Pola check and Kamm realized that the cause of the discrepancy is the existence of two competing mechanisms.

　　discord

　　不一致, 不和谐

　　Yet you're probably dealing with issues such as work stress, financial challenges, relationship problems or family discord.

　　strife

　　conflice

　　冲突

　　In the past, these lands have been at the center of trade and learning, suggesting the potential if they can move beyond strife and barriers to growth and social development.

　　simultaneous

　　同时的

　　By setting the maximum number of simultaneous tasks, you can visually see the work backing up for your tasks.

　　solar dial

　　日晷

　　A solar dial is type of time switch used primarily for controlling lighting. They were/are primarily manufactured by the companies Venner, Horstmann and Sangamo.

　　last resort

　　最后的办法

　　But after years of low or no growth, a sharp currency depreciation could be a last resort to kick start the economy.

　　version

　　版本

　　In this situation, you can either catch up the resource from the stream, release your version of the resource to the stream, or merge your work and the stream resource.

　　rudimentary

　　基本的, 初级的

　　Sophisticated

　　Free source control tools, and the homegrown systems based on them, provide only rudimentary support for checking files in and out.

　　ironically

　　讽刺地

　　Out of over a dozen demands there is only one I agree with —open borders —and, ironically,many on Wall Street probably favor that as well.

　　undermine

　　破坏

　　In fact, the huge inheritance does not do him any good, but tends to undermine his vigor and passion for life.

　　ritual

　　仪式

　　Create a ritual to transition from one to the other in the morning so you’ll be prepared mentally to get to work.

　　equinox

　　春分或秋分

　　These scenes are possible only during the few months before and after Saturn’s equinox which occurs only once in about 15 Earth years.

　　vary

　　differ

　　变化

　　And then almost every pattern in that book is about how interfaces can vary independently to implementations and the benefits of programming to an interface.

　　reckoning

　　计算

　　In this environment, whether annual health care costs rise or fall by 1% or even 5% is irrelevant— all we do is move the day of reckoning less than 1 year closer or farther away.

　　resist

　　抵抗

　　I believe that the reason that most shops drift towards and then away from Agile development is that it is the natural rhythm of software development and it is hard to resist it.

　　install

　　安装

　　It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it should pay off in the long run.

　　hall

　　过道, 走廊, 大厅

　　At Christmas they decorated the hall with colored flags, paper and lights.

　　secular

　　俗界的(与宗教无关的)

　　Some will be relatively secular, but others will not separate religion and the state as the United States and France do.

　　municipal

　　市政的

　　Municipal authorities know what this means in terms of attracting tourists and new businesses and winning the next election.

　　conqueror

　　征服者, 占领者

　　This is why you cannot base anything on me: nothing of the conqueror lasts, not even his doctrines.

　　spoil

　　战利品

　　It will not only spoil the children, but also make them lose the importance of money in life.

　　pilgrimage

　　朝圣之旅

　　“The grim situation is frustrating people who are fasting in the hot Ramadan”, said the prelate, who will celebrate Eucharist on the final day of the pilgrimage.

　　sacred

　　宗教的, 神圣的

　　There is nothing sacred about any initial definition of the gold dollar, so long as we stick to it once we are on the gold standard.

　　relics

　　遗迹

　　They are the relics, the remains of a person, whom you had experience with.

　　ingenuity

　　心灵手巧

　　Sitting with my IV drip, I like to think about all the human labor and ingenuity that come together in this medical moment.

　　relentless

　　endless

　　持续不断的

　　So the system has released this relentless innovative energy, but it's out of human control, and every so many years, there's a crisis.

　　precision

　　精确度, 准确性

　　However, it should be understood that this complexity provides precision in the definition of the concrete elements.

　　miniaturization

　　小型化, 缩型技术

　　First, the vehicle would have to have a very small cross section and rely heavily on nanotechnology for miniaturization. Imagine a payload the shape and size of a torpedo.

　　branch

　　分枝

　　His speciality was psychology -- one important branch on the great tree of knowledge.

　　temporal

　　时间的

　　Although DB2 will automatically store historical versions of rows, you must create a history table to contain the rows and associate it with the system-period temporal table.

　　autonomy

　　independency

　　自治

　　One way or another, the days of Fed autonomy are coming to an end, as well they should.

　　coordinate

　　协调

　　So that static universe in the middle has time as a coordinate but there’s no arrow of time.

　　dictation

　　命令

　　In the autobiography itself, Twain mixes news and history, using something from the "infernal newspapers" as a jumping-off point for his dictation.

　　by-product

　　副产品

　　The data collected by each collector for each problem type will vary by product, as will the number and type of additional information items you will be asked to enter.

　　peasant

　　农民

　　A local peasant led the guerrillas through the forest.

　　maximize

　　最大化

　　Minimize

　　From a design perspective, our job is to maximize the value of every visitor, whether they love the content or hate it.

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