托福阅读词汇解析(89)

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　　colonization

　　殖民地化

　　We also substituted “settlement” for “colonization” in the title of the book.

　　ecology

　　生态学

　　Future research, he says, should look at the behavior and ecology of these worms to understand what caused the new species to arise.

　　component

　　组成部分

　　Constituent

　　There will be one interface partner for each interface on the component for which your process belongs.

　　invasion

　　入侵

　　At that time the government was unwilling to resist the foreign invasion.

　　survival

　　幸存者

　　If you are a manager of technology at any level, this is your responsibility as well as a survival necessity.

　　colonize

　　开拓殖民地

　　These early hominids were likely “ancient pioneers”, as they appear to be among the first to leave Africa to colonize other parts of the world.

　　organism

　　有机物, 有机体

　　Because these structures can be traced back through the ancestors, they essentially serve as a marker of evolution; no organism can have a vestigial organ that hasn’t been found in its forefathers.

　　spore

　　孢子

　　"It turns out that similar to the Spore incident, some customer reviews were accidentally removed from the Crysis detail page because of a technical glitch, " she responded.

　　disturbance

　　干扰

　　It's impossible to localize the effect of this political disturbance.

　　interaction

　　相互作用

　　The real power of the concept comes not from any one of these devices; it emerges from the interaction of all of them.

　　establish

　　found

　　建立

　　This will establish an encrypted session without any modifications needed on the client side.

　　invasion

　　侵犯

　　At that time the government was unwilling to resist the foreign invasion.

　　plow

　　耕地

　　In 1930, a farmer with a tractor-pulled plow, combine, and truck could do the job in 20 hours.

　　construction

　　建设

　　From now on,our major projects will be redirected to the housing construction.

　　compact

　　使紧密

　　That is this rewritten in a much more compact notation because you have the value of this.

　　coarse

　　rough

　　粗糙的

　　Smooth

　　Why has it retained the power to outrage when other coarse language has found its way onto the playground?

　　vegetation

　　植物(总称)

　　The belt of vegetation that crosses Africa below the Sahara is very dark because most of the sunlight is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.

　　virtually

　　practically

　　事实上

　　They still do, with some now virtually the size of continents.

　　extinction

　　灭绝

　　But then, while no one wants to think of extinction, the word is far less of an abstraction in Hawaii than in other places.

　　pioneer

　　拓荒者

　　What if I am a pioneer, or even a genius?

　　propagule

　　(植)繁殖体

　　Somatic embryos can be encapsulated in hydrated gel to produce a 'synthetic seed' or propagule.

　　habitat

　　栖息地

　　As I watched through my binoculars, I reflected that it was strange finally to see these celebrated animals in their natural habitat.

　　dispersal

　　分散

　　There are some interesting and novel schemes to address availability, such as information dispersal.

　　reproductive

　　生殖的

　　I believe the first question for new reproductive technologies should not be whether it is "right" in some timeless, absolute moral sense, but why we might want to do it.

　　compensate

　　补偿

　　Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.

　　alternative

　　替代的

　　He said there is no alternative for him but to maintain order under any circumstances.

　　disperse

　　驱散

　　Even central banks, until recently keen to disperse some of their gold holdings, could soon be sniffing around for more of the precious metal, analysts say.

　　exhibit

　　show, display

　　显示

　　He always wanted us to exhibit our work together – and now we are.

　　viable

　　能养活的

　　non-viable

　　The strategic question for an enterprise is how to find way of both contributing value to the ecosystem, and drawing value from the ecosystem, through the provision of ecologically viable services.

　　hemlock

　　铁杉

　　Then our first taste of wilderness at the Kejimkujik 147-square-mile National Park, whose rolling hills and waterways are home to moose, bear, red squirrels and ancient hemlock forests.

　　germinate

　　sprout

　　发芽

　　The wheat seeds germinate in residual water left by the rice crop, saving up to a million litres of water per hectare.

　　germination

　　发芽

　　In early days , because Christianity do not diffuse abroad, the Occident is on transition stage , society pattern still do not determine the nature and feudalism germination is developing.

　　reflection

　　反映

　　Any given culture is a reflection of the politics and economics of a given society.

　　adaptation

　　适应

　　These findings also challenge the idea that religion is an adaptation.

　　favorable

　　有利的

　　Optimism is looking at a more favorable side of events and simply anticipating the best possible outcome in any situation.

　　ameliorate

　　improve

　　改善

　　In an attempt to ameliorate the loss of investments due to international sanctions over its weapons program, North Korean officials have initiated a tourism push, focused on Chinese visitors.

　　climatic

　　气候的

　　The report calls for farming to focus on crops and livestock that do "reasonably well" in a variety of environments rather than those that excel in a narrow set of climatic conditions.

　　extreme

　　极端

　　It was extreme because it was in your head, that most solitary of places.

　　succession

　　(生态)演替

　　There is no constitution in Libya, so no clear constitutional succession.

　　abundant

　　plenty

　　足够的

　　Scarce

　　Our country has a vast territory and abundant resources.

　　temporal

　　暂时的

　　Permanent

　　For system time tables, DB2 also helps store historical data in a history table associated with the temporal table.

　　sequence

　　顺序

　　You have to read the book in a certain sequence, rather like a sentence itself, and the journey actually takes you somewhere.

　　dependent

　　依靠的

　　This controlled environment allows you to ensure that you are isolating the CUT and validating only its behavior, not that of the dependent classes.

　　distribute

　　give out

　　分配

　　This provides some of the advantages of an appliance but with the flexibility to distribute as software only, along with the ability to consolidate multiple appliances on the same physical hardware.

　　community

　　(生态)群落

　　He believed that the European Economic Community should consolidate.

　　subsequent

　　following

　　随后的

　　However, if the program code is out of the official kernel then it is incumbent on its developer to invest time and effort re-applying their changes to each subsequent kernel release.

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