托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：Communication交流

　　托福口语的提升，更得益于同学们大量的话题练习。对于独立部分，相对来说话题类型更加开放，同学们在复习备考的时候也要更加灵活。对于考试常见的一些口语要点话题，同学们可以重点来复习，了解这些话题的答题要点。下面新东方在线托福网就为大家整理了一些相关的口语话题的解析，供大家参考。

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　　Communication交流

　　1. ■49 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Face-to-face communication is better than

　　other types of communication, such as letters, e-mail, or telephone calls. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

　　参考分析：

　　同意或者不同意，都是错误的。不结合具体情况，无法判断哪一个更好。 先比较两种沟通方式的优缺点(relative merits) 然后根据不同的情况说明那种方式更好：

　　 跟老板、同事沟通，face-to-face communication更好  跟愤怒的投诉顾客，telephone更好一些 

　　跟情人沟通，当然face-to-face更好。

　　相关题目：[160]

　　49、不同意面对面的交流比其他交流方式好

　　(1)其他交流的方式降低了成本。招聘中电话面试等等

　　(2)其他交流方式节省时间，提高了效率。有些问题打电话发电子邮件就可以解决了，不用跑到当地解决。TELEPHONE BANKING

　　(3)有些时候面对面的交流方式不适用，必须要用其他的方式。比如学校要通知所有学生一件事情。

　　I usually contact my family and friends via Emails because I think with internet connection, emails has offered me quite a few advantages. For example, it‟s really convenient for me to write to my friends, at any place and any time. Also, it‟s ok if you write something wrong, because you may always change and organize your language before sending the message. Meanwhile, compared with emails, telephone seems to be a little bit out of date. It might be kind of disturbing to call at an inappropriate time, say, if my parent is taking a shower or something. Also, if you contact people by telephone, you know, what is said is said. You can‟t change it. So you have to be very careful not to be rude or anything. So that‟s why I really prefer using emails.

　　Although nowadays, many people choose to contact other people via emails, I still prefer using telephone.

　　Especially if I have something urgent, I will always choose to call, because if you write emails, the people on the other side might not check them very soon. Even if they check them, they might not respond in a timely manner. Also, I prefer to contact by phone because I like to hear my friends‟ voices, especially if I haven‟t been contacting them for quite some time, I will definitely call to make a little surprise. Finally, whenever I have some important personal things to talk through with my friends or my parents, I will make a phone call, because I don‟t think I can express myself fully via emails, and calling makes much more effective exchange of ideas.

　　2. ■88 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Telephones and e-mail have made

　　communication between people less personal. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

　　参见：[8]

　　88、不同意，电话和电子邮件让人觉得更加亲密

　　(1)在相距很远的时候，电话经常给人一种惊喜。在加拿大给朋友打电话，往往给他们惊喜，使关系更好。 (2)各种电子邮件让人觉得更加个性化，比如说在电子邮件中插入一些照片等等。 (3)人们现在都很忙，所以很多人依赖电话作为聊天交流的最佳方式。

　　3. ■8 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication

　　among friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

　　参考分析：

　　不能同意这个观点........

　　。一方面人们看电视的时间越来越多;另外一方面人与人之间的关系越来越冷漠。但是这两个现象并不是完全、直接的因果关系。造成人们关系冷漠的原因很多，比如，来自方方面面的压力：工作、生活。 8、电影和电视没有破坏朋友和家人的交流

　　(1)电影和电视的很多内容正是朋友和家人聊天的重要内容。没有电影和电视，似乎聊天就缺了很多内容。 (2)我们在很多时候是和朋友和家人一起欣赏电影和电视的，这促进了交流 (3)电影和电视现在的设计很多是让家人朋友一起参与，这实际上也促进了交流

　　4. Some people prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by letters and e-mail. Others prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by telephone. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response. ★ [2006.12.3]

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