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托福口语答题技巧:五层汉堡结构

2018-08-28 11:58:54来源:网络

  虽然我们在托福口语练习中,也掌握了很多的技巧,但是对于口语考试的答题结构,大家是否也了解一些相关的技巧呢?今天我们重点来介绍的是五层汉堡的答题结构,希望对大家的口语备考有更好的帮助。

  S1 Which of the following creative activities do you feel like to get involved in? 1. Pottery making 2. Writing 3. Art creation

  5层汉堡包结构

  考生在面对此类问题,首先要采用经典的汉堡包式作为大体结构,第一步陈述观点,第二步提供支持信息,第三步排除其他选项,第四步同为排除其他选项,第五步总结。括号内为篇幅大致占比。

  Say you like A. (5%)

  Explain why A is good. (50%)

  Say why you don’t like B. (20%)

  Say why you don’t like C. (20%)

  Wrap it up. (5%)

  范文

  I’d like to join a writing acitivity.

  Writing has been a huge problem for me. It happens very often in writing classes that I don’t even understand the question. Even if I get the meaning of the prompt, it is always difficult to come up with ideas and develop those ideas into a complete five-paragraph essay. So if a writing activity really helps, it’s definitely worth trying.

  I know pottery making is fun, but it feels bad to get my hands dirty and get my t-shirts stained.

  As for art creation, it simply sounds too complicated.

  So again, a writing activity will be a good choice for me.

  范文分析

  通常第二部分对于考生是难点,这篇范文结构上使用了“描述问题——提出解决方案”的结构,通过If条件句来佐证自己的观点,充实内容(well-developed)。

  Come up with, definitely worth trying, get my hands dirty等搭配用法,不仅在句型上多样化,而且使表达更加地道。

  I'd like, I know, it sounds, so again等词组能让整个片段听上去更加合理通顺,文脉清晰,让考官觉得有理有据,即使不用那些难懂的词汇。

  所有内容搭建在5层汉堡包的框架上,组织得当。口语用词不需要很难,尽量多用phrasal verbs。内容联系自身实际,言之有物。结构可以照搬汉堡包,反复练习达到自然表达。

  以上就是为大家整理的“托福口语答题技巧:五层汉堡结构”,更多精彩内容请关注新东方在线托福频道!


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