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托福阅读素材:无动力行走装置(自然科学篇)

2015-04-29 11:01:36来源:网络

  长难句:

  1.So, the muscle holds on to the tendon and your body actually stretches your Achilles tendon quite a bit and then stores the energy in the tissue and then it's given back to propel you forward in the world.

  这个句子的难度在于多个and,结构不清晰。

  句子拆分:

  主干:the muscle holds on to the tendon and your body actually stretches your Achilles tendon

  在后半句又有两个and then结构

  翻译:肌肉附在跟腱上,当身体伸展开跟腱时,就把能量储存到人体组织中,之后再释放出来推动人们向前行进。

  2.He says( the wearer quickly learns to use less muscle energy), letting the device do much of the work.

  句子类型:宾语从句+伴随状语

  句子拆分:

  主干:He says…

  宾语从句:省略了that, the wearer quickly learns to use less muscle energy

  伴随状语letting the device do much of the work

  翻译:他说,佩戴者很快能学会使用更少肌肉能量,而让设备承担很多工作。

  3.He adds (that anyone who spends a lot of time walking, like hospital workers and policemen, could use the device).

  句子类型:宾语从句+插入语

  句子拆分:

  主干:He adds…

  宾语从句: that anyone who spends a lot of time walking could use the device

  插入语: like hospital workers and policemen

  翻译:他补充说,医院工作人员和警察等长时间行走的人群也可以使用这种设备。

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