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托福独立写作中运用定义法技巧

2016-02-13 14:54:00来源:网络

  “经济”定义: 版本一:An economy is the system according to which the money, industry, and trade of a country or region are organized.

  版本二:A country’s economy is the wealth that it gets from business and industry.

  可能用到的题目:

  Governments should focus more on preservation of environment rather than economic development.

  “医疗”定义: Health care is the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, illness, injury, etc. in humans. 可能用到的题目:

  When in times of economy crisis, government should spend less money on which part? Education, Health Care or support for unemployed?

  “音乐”定义: Music consists of sounds that are put together in a pattern and performed by people either using instruments or singing in order to give them pleasure. 可能用到的题目:

  Young children (aged 5-10) should be required to learn music and art in addition to math, science, history and language.

  “工作”定义: A job is an activity one does regularly for payment. 可能用到的题目:

  A secure job with lower pay is better than a job with higher pay but easy to lose.

  “社会”定义: 版本一:A society is the people who live in a country or region, their organizations, and their way of life. 版本二:Society is people in general, thought of as a large organized group. 可能用到的题目:

  The most important problems affecting our society today could be solved within our lifetime.

  “文化”定义: Culture consists of the ideas, customs, and art that are produced or shared by a particular society. 可能用到的题目:

  Movies and TV programs produced in our own country are more interesting than foreign ones.

  “环境”定义: The environment is the natural surroundings in which people live. 可能用到的题目:

  Environmental issues are too complex for individuals to deal with.

  “乐观”定义: Optimism is the feeling of being hopeful about the future and the belief that a particular situation or course of action will be successful. 可能用到的题目:

  Do you think success is important, or it is more important to remain happy and optimistic when you fail?

  “耐心”定义: Patience is one’s ability to control his/her feelings so that he/she does not get annoyed, even in situations which other people would find annoying or frustrating. 可能用到的题目:

  Patience is usually not a good strategy. We should take action now rather than later.

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