托福独立写作范文：土地用于人类需求还是濒危动物?

托福独立写作可谓是托福考试中的一道拦路虎，对于刚接触托福独立写作的同学们可能有点困难。新东方在线托福在这里为大家整理一篇托福独立写作的满分范文，供同学们参考!

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? lt is more important touse land for human needs than to save land for endangered animals.

高分范文：

The earth is now witnessing a controversial issue in the using and saving of land. There is no denying that land use is essential to the development of human society. If no more land is available for people to explore, the living space will no longer endure the pressure from the growth in population. On the other hand, if the land that animals inhabit is invaded by humans, an increasing number will reach the verge ofextinction. Thus, the ecological balance will be severely disrupted. Consequently, only through having a good balance between land use and land conservation can such a dilemma be solved.

First of all, land use ensures further development for human society. It involves the management and modification of wild land into areas for human needs. As many as 7 billion people are living on this planet today. To satisfy the most fundamental demand of the growing population, land ought to be properly used. For instance, if there is not enough supply of farming fields, fewer crops canb e harvested for food. This will increase the number of starving people in the world. The same is true with land for residential use. No one wishes to witness the rootless existence of those who are not settled down due to the lack of living space. In addition, the construction of commercial districts and public open spaces as well as the creation of industrial parks are all major projects that make a society advance towards a higher level. Evidently, the use of land is of essential importance to the survival of mankind and the advancement of modern society.

Without a doubt, humans should also be on a mission to protect animals fromdying out. Endangered species like jaguars, leopards, brown bears, giant pandas and tigers are disappearing at an alarming rate due to the overuse of land and deforestation. Ancient ecosystems are being disturbed during human's excessive exploitations. Such problems have intensifiedover recent years with unprecedented population growth and urbanization. A thriving and healthy environment is of vital importance to people's well-being, but it is met with potential crisis owing to the extinction of rare animals. The earth where humans survive and developalso belongs to other creatures. If more endangered animals are extinct, humans may face the same danger sooner or later. As valuable inhabitants on this planet, animals, especially those in danger of extinction, should never be deprived of a space to live and thrive. In a sense, saving land for these animals is equal to saving their lives.

Therefore, the government should seek to order and regulate land use in an efficient and ethical way. It is also imperative to make cautious plans to maintain the balance between using and saving land. Meanwhile, assessing the land potential and searching for alternatives for land use are also favorable options for the government. In doing so, the needs of humans can be ensured and natural resources can be safeguarded.

In summary, the harmony between humans and nature is of vital importance in the modern world today. Land management is by no means an easy task. It involves all- round consideration and foresight. Excessive exploitation ought to be strictly prohibited. To use the land cautiously while protecting the endangered animals is a wise choice. Indeed, the far-reaching advancement of a society owesmuch to a well-balanced social and natural environment.

中文翻译：

土地用于人类需求还是濒危动物?

地球正在目睹有关土地使用与土地节约的争议论题。不可否认，土地使用对于人类社会的发展是至关重要的。如果人类已无地可用，其生存空间就不再能承受来自人口增长的压力。另一方面，如果动物赖以生存的土地遭到人类入侵，那么越来越多的物种将濒临灭绝。于是，生态平衡将遭到严重破坏。因此，只有通过保持土地使用和土地节约之间很好的平衡才能解决这种进退两难的困境。

首先，土地使用确保人类社会的进一步发展。这涉及以满足人类需要为目的的荒地治理与改造。如今，共有70亿人口居住在地球上。为满足日益增长的人口最基本的需求，土地应该得到合理利用。比如，如果耕地面积不足，粮食产量就会减少。这将增加世界饥饿人口的数量。住宅用地也是如此。没有人愿意看到人们由于缺乏居住空间而漂泊无依地生存。此外，建设商业区与公共活动场地，以及创建工业园区，这些都是使一个社会向更高水平发展的重点工程。显然，土地的使用对于人类的生存和现代社会的进步来说都是至关重要的。

毋庸置疑，人类还应该肩负起防止动物灭绝的使命。由于土地的过度使用以及森林的砍伐，诸如美洲狮、美洲豹、棕熊、大熊猫和老虎之类的濒危物种的数量正在以惊人的速度减少。古代生态系统在人类过度开发的过程中遭到破坏。近年来，随着空前的人口增长和城镇化，此类问题也更加严重了。繁荣健康的环境对人类的福祉是至关重要的，然而，由于珍稀物种的灭绝，环境会面临潜在的危机。人类赖以生存和发展的地球也同时属于其他生灵。如果更多的濒危动物灭绝，人类也迟早会面临相同的危机。作为这个星球上珍贵的居民，动物，尤其是那些有可能灭绝的动物，不应失去自己生存繁衍的空间。在某种程度上，为这些动物留存土地就等于挽救它们的生命。

因此，政府应该尽力以有效且道德的途径治理整顿土地的使用。同时还必须制订慎重的计划以维持土地使用与土地节约之间的平衡。与此同时，评估土地潜质并寻找土地使用的替代方法也是政府的有益选择。如此，人类需要就可以得到满足，自然资源也可以得到保护。

总之，现在人与自然的和谐对于现代世界是至关重要的。土地管理绝非易事，它需要人们周全的考虑与远见。过度开发应遭到严令禁止。在谨慎使用土地的同时，保护濒危动物才是明智之选。的确，社会的长远进步在很大程度上都归功于社会与自然环境的良好平衡。

注释

explore vi. 勘探;寻找

invade vt. 侵入;侵犯

extinction n. 灭绝

disrupt vt. 破坏;扰乱

modification n. 改变;改造

harvest vt. 收割;收获

starving adj. 挨饿的

rootless adj. 无所寄托的

industrial park 工业园

survival n. 生存

die out 灭绝

jaguar n. 美洲虎

leopard n. 美洲豹

giant panda 大熊猫alarming adj. 令人担忧的

deforestation n. 森林砍伐

intensify vi. 增强

well-being n. 幸福;康乐

endangered adj. 濒临灭绝的

ethical adj. 道德的

cautious adj. 慎重的

safeguard vt. 保卫

foresight n. 远见