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托福独立写作范文:环境过于复杂,个人是无法应对的吗

2022-01-13 11:16:00来源:新东方在线托福

托福独立写作可谓是托福考试中的一道拦路虎,对于刚接触托福独立写作的同学们可能有点困难。新东方在线托福在这里为大家整理一篇托福独立写作的满分范文,供同学们参考!

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Environmental issuesare too complex to be handiled by the individual.


高分范文:

Issues concerning the environment are still on the rise. In the face of such a complex situation, immediate actions ought to be taken, or else this planet might no longer endure human inhabitation in the unpredictable future. Before it is too late to mend past faults, neither the government nor the ordinary people can be excused from the responsibility of solving these problems. There is no denying that depending solely on the dedication of an individual is unrealistic. However, that does not mean the role people are playing is unimportant. In my opinion, to settle these complicated issues, each person is obliged to cooperate with the government and the public.

Above all, individuals are no small contributors to the complexity of environmental issues. We can find evidence of personal impacts in many aspects. For instance, the use of private cars not only exerts excessive burdens on energy preservation, but also causes pollution with the exhaust gas discharged into the air. Furthermore, a news report says anaverage of 3 kilograms of rubbish is being dumped by each household every day, which will undeniably lead to serious pollution problems if the waste is piling up and cannot be treated in time. Even in public places or tourist sites, pollutants like waste plastic bags, paper, empty cans and boxes can be found everywhere. Regarding these aspects, individuals are to blame.

In fact, the ignorance of social members and their over- reliance on the government will undoubtedly make matters worse. Suppose everyone takes it for granted that the government should be fully responsible, then the environmental issues will inevitably become more and more complex. People's lack of self-awareness in daily life has already led to serious pollution problems and excessive consumption of energy. If no immediate attention is paid to these unacceptable deeds, severe consequences may be incurred. An environment-friendly world is the common aim cherished by all living beings. Hence, people from all walks of life, young and old, poor and rich, should offer to join in the campaign against environmental hazards.

Admittedly, under the support of each individual, thegovernment is in the best position to ensure all the environmental issues smoothly solved. By cautiously implementing relevant policies, laws and regulations, the authorities are obliged to supervise and pilot the behavior of the public in case unwanted actions are taken. To illustrate, the local governments in some major cities are restricting the use of private cars through implementation of laws. Besides, it is crucial for the government to set up more funds by attracting larger investments to solve financial problems encountered during the course of environment-related projects.

As long as the entire society is on a mission to combat the existing and potential environmental challenges, sooner or later the day will arrive when the earth is safeguarded and its environment is further improved rather than deteriorating. Although it is only a distant target so far, with all individuals and the government collaborating together, human power can be highly effective against any undesirable and complex issues.


中文翻译:

环境问题仍然在不断加剧。面对如此复杂的形势,我们必须立即采取行动,否则在未知的将来,这个星球将无法承受人类的居住。在一切都为时过晚之前,修正过去的错误,政府和普通百姓对于解决这些问题都有着不可推卸的责任。不能否认,仅仅依靠个人的奉献是不切实际的。但这并不意味个人的作用不重要。我认为,每个人都应该与政府和社会携手,共同解决这些复杂的问题。

首先,环境问题的复杂化在很大程度上是个人造成的。我们可以在很多方面找到证据。比如,私家车的使用不仅给能源保护施加了过重的负担,其排入空气中的废气也导致了污染。此外,一篇新闻报道透露,每个家庭平均每天倒掉3公斤垃圾。倘若堆积的垃圾未得到及时处理,无疑会导致严重的污染问题。甚至在公共场所或旅游景区,诸如废弃塑料袋、废纸、空易拉罐和盒子之类的垃圾随处可见。可见,这些都是个人的过错。实际上,社会成员的无知以及其对政府的过度依赖势必使问题更加严重。假如人人都想当然地认为政府应当负全部责任的话,那么环境问题会不可避免地愈加恶化。在日常生活中,由于人们缺乏自我意识,已经导致了严重的污染问题以及资源的过度消耗。如果此类难以接受的行为还未立即引起重视的话,也许会产生严重的后果。建设一个环境友好型世界是全人类共同的梦想。因此,无论老少贫富,各行各业的人都应当加入到与环境危害作斗争的队伍当中。

不能否认,有了群众的支持,政府理应责无旁贷地确保所有环境问题顺利地解决。通过谨慎地实施相关政策和法律法规,权威部门有义务监督和引导公众的行为,以防任何不当行为的出现。例如,某些主要城市的市政府正在通过立法手段限制私家车的使用。另外,在与环境相关的项目进展过程中,政府还应当通过吸引更大投资筹集更多的资金以解决财政问题,这也是至关重要的。

只要全社会共同应对现存的和潜在的环境挑战,终有一天,地球将会得到保护,环境会进一步改善而并非恶化。尽管目前这仅仅是一个长远目标而已,但有了群众和政府的共同协作,在抗击任何棘手问题时,人类的力量总是占据绝对优势的。


注释

on the rise 正在上升;在上涨

endure vt. 容忍;忍耐

inhabitation n. 居住;栖息

before it is too late to... 以免为时过晚

be excused from... 免于……

exert vt. 施加;运用

exhaust gas 废气

discharge vt. 排放;流出

be to blame 该受责备;应承担责任

take it for granted that... 想当然地认为……

consumption of energy 能源消耗

hence adv. 所以;因此;从此

fromall walks of life 来自各行各业的

campaign n. 斗争;战斗

pilot vt. 指引;引导;带领

collaborate vi. 合作,协作

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