托福独立写作范文：土地用于人类需求还是濒危动物?

托福独立写作可谓是托福考试中的一道拦路虎，对于刚接触托福独立写作的同学们可能有点困难。新东方在线托福在这里为大家整理一篇托福独立写作的满分范文，供同学们参考!

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most importantthing for governments to do to improve health care, is to clean up theenvironment.

高分范文：

Viewed from a certain angle, the overall health level of citizens reflects whether the government is fully implementing its functions. A sophisticated health care system does not merely optimize social welfare that benefits the people, but also helps the authorities gain more support from the general public. Health care ensures the smooth development of a country. Regarding the specific measures to meet this goal, some people believe that cleaning up the environment is the most important. From my standpoint, it is undoubtedly an effective choice, yet other methods also deserve equal attention.

First of all, improving health care is of essential importance to a country, thus, only concentrating on one specific area is far from enough. In order to prosper the economy, every nation in the world strives to build working forces with desirable health conditions. Just as a celebrated political figure used to say: "a strong body is the prerequisite of any social course." In this respect,perfecting health care not only complies with the essential interests of people, but also helps strengthen the national power of the country.

Admittedly, cleaning the environment helps reduce the chances of health problems. According to a medical analysis, a number of human diseases are caused by water and air pollution. For example, the release of chemical, biological or radioactive contaminants into the air and water might severely threaten human life. Most of these hidden hazards are invisible to the naked eye, thus making it difficult for people to take immediate precautions. They are likely to be taken in by the human body without them noticing. Shanghai once experienced an outbreak of viral hepatitis due to people's consumption of contaminated aquatic products. In addition, long-time exposure to contaminated gas may also induce certain health problems like tuberculosis. As a result, it is imperative for the government to clean the environment by strictly eliminating any potential sources of pollutants, like industrial plants or nuclear power stations. The environment monitoring mechanism should also be well maintained so that peoplecan be informed of air and water conditions in time.

As a matter of fact, health care improvement involves more than cleaning the environment. A sound health care system ought to be established. For instance, a stronger team of medical staff should be built. More advanced hospitals and medical organizations are also needed to meet the increasing health demand of citizens. In addition, the government is obliged to render financial support to important medical research and encourage experts to make more breakthroughs in curing fatal diseases. The quantity and quality of medical inventions should be considerably enhanced as well. Without a doubt, all these measures require tremendous financial assistance.

In summary, with the purpose of establishing a most satisfactory social health care system, unremitting efforts ought to be made by the government. Favorable impacts of a cleaner environment will get results, yet other aspects are to be functioning as well. With increased public awareness, all these essential elements can be taken into account and brought into full play.

中文翻译：

从某种角度而言，国民整体健康水平反映出政府是否充分发挥了其职能。一个高度发达的医保体系不仅优化了受益于人民的社会福利，也帮助当权者得到公众的更多支持。医保确保国家顺利地发展下去。至于达成此目标的具体举措，有些人认为清洁环境是最重要的。在我看来，这的确是一个有效的选择，然而其他方法也同样值得关注。

首先，由于医保体系的改善对一个国家至关重要，因此，仅仅关注一个特定的领域是远远不够的。为了繁荣经济，世界上每个国家都努力建设拥有良好体格的劳动大军。正如一位著名政治家曾经所述：“身体是革命的本钱。”就这点而论，完善医保不仅符合人民的根本利益，而且有助于增强一个国家的国力。

不能否认，清洁环境可帮助降低出现健康问题的概率。一份医学分析报告指出，某些人类疾病是由于水和空气污染导致的。例如，排入空气和水中的化学、生物或放射性污染物可能会严重危害人的生命。这些潜伏的威胁大部分无法被肉眼看到，因此，人们很难立即采取预防措施。这些危害物可能不经意地被人体吸收。上海曾经爆发过一次病毒性肠炎，是由于市民摄入了被污染的水产品而引起的。此外，长时间暴露于污浊气体中也会引发如肺结核之类的健康问题。因此，政府应当通过严格清除潜在的污染源——如工厂或核电站——来净化环境，还要维护好环境监控机制，以便人们及时了解空气和水的状况。

其实，改善医保的途径并不仅仅是净化环境，还需要建立完善的医保体系。例如，要建设更强大的医护人员队伍，还需要建起更发达的医院和医疗组织，以满足公民日益增长的医疗需求。此外，政府还有义务给重大医学研究提供资金支援，鼓励医学专家在治疗绝症方面获得更多突破。同时，医学发明的数量和质量也应大大提高。毋庸置疑，所有这些措施都需要庞大的财政资助。

总之，为了建成最令人满意的社会医保体系，政府需要付出不懈的努力。更干净的环境的利好影响会起效，然而，其他方面同样也会起作用。随着公众意识的日益提高，所有这些基本元素都应考虑进去并得到充分发挥。

注释

sophisticated adj. 高度发达的;精密的;尖端的

optimize vt. 使优化

far from... 远远超过……;不止……

prosper vt. 使繁荣

desirable adj. 令人满意的;称心如意的

celebrated adj. 著名的

political figure 政治人物

A strong body is the prerequisite of any social course. 身体

是革命的本钱。

national power 国力

contaminant n. 污染物

the naked eye 裸眼

take immediate precautions 立即预防

outbreak n. 爆发;发生

viral hepatitis 病毒性肠炎

aquatic product 水产品

tuberculosis n. 肺结核nuclear power station 核电站

environment monitoring mechanism环境监控机制

sound adj. 健全的;合理的;彻底的

with the purpose of... 为了……

get results 有结果

bring into full play 充分发挥(作用)