托福独立写作范文：政府保护能源的唯一途径

托福独立写作可谓是托福考试中的一道拦路虎，对于刚接触托福独立写作的同学们可能有点困难。新东方在线托福在这里为大家整理一篇托福独立写作的满分范文，供同学们参考!

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The only waygovernment can conserve energy is to increase the price of gasoline andelectricity.

高分范文：

Here on Earth, ever increasing quantities of energy are being expended daily. Of course, social development relies tremendously on the exploration and utilization of natural resources. Therefore, in order to save our planet fromfurther destruction while ensuring fundamental human needs are met, a balanced energy conservation plan should be developed by the government. Some people hold the view that increasing the price of gasoline and electricity is the only way to solve such a dilemma. Honestly speaking, I don't consider this to be the only way to meet this objective.

First and foremost, there is every reason to emphasize t h e urgency in conserving energy. The rapid pace in economic development has led to unprecedented high rate of energy consumption. If such a trend continues without efficient control, most of the precious natural resources may be depleted within a short time. Thus, no longer would they be available for human needs and social development will be trapped in a crisis. Moreover, the burning of fossil fuels is amajor cause of global warming which disrupts the global climate and causes sea-levels to rise. Under no circumstances should these shocking facts go unrecognized by the government.

With reference to raising gasoline and electricity prices, this might be a temporary approach. Admittedly, if private car owners are forced to pay more, a number of them might cautiously limit the use of cars due to the higher cost. Thus, the total amount of gasoline consumption will be reduced. The same is true with the rise of electricity prices. It will remind people of the necessity to form good habits of saving electricity in daily life. For instance, some of them may start to turn off the lights during day. However, there could be hidden problems. To illustrate, tempted by bigger profits, some oil companies might exploit more oil fields, which will introduce more environmental problems like air and water pollution.

In fact, other means of energy conservation also deserve focused attention from the government. One of these effective methods is to facilitate the replacement of non-renewable resources with renewable energy. In thisway, more energy might be conserved due to the reduction in exploitation. Besides, such renewable resources like solar power and wind are environmentally friendly and can never cause pollution. Undeniably, if more solar products are invented and manufactured for ordinary households, fewer natural resources will be consumed and pollution will be reduced at the same time. Therefore, the government should help promote the use of renewable resources so as to use energy efficiently.

To conclude, there is still a long way to go before the issue of energy conservation is finally settled. Maybe it is a logical approach for the government to raise the price of gasoline and electricity. However, the side effects of such action should not be overlooked. Meanwhile, other methods also need to be considered. Within the official energy guidelines, every person can support energy conservation in their own way.

中文翻译：

在地球上，每天都有越来越多的能源被消耗。当然，社会的发展极大程度地依靠对自然资源的开发与利用。因此，为了在满足人类基本需求的同时确保我们的星球免遭进一步破坏，政府应当制订出平衡的能源保护计划。有些人认为，提高油价和电价是解决这个难题的唯一途径。坦率地讲，我认为这并非达成目标的唯一出路。

首先，我们有充分理由来强调保护能源的紧迫性。经济的快速发展导致了空前的高度能源消耗。若此趋势继续下去，并得不到有效控制，大部分珍稀的自然资源也许会在短时间内消耗殆尽。这样的话，人类无法再将其利用，社会发展也会陷入危机。此外，矿物燃料的燃烧是导致全球变暖的主要原因之一。全球变暖破坏了全球气候，并且使海平面上升。政府无论如何都不能忽视这些可怕的现实。

关于提升油价和电价，这也许是个暂时的办法。不能否认，如果被强制支付更多油费，那么，一部分私家车车主也许会由于过高的消费下意识地减少开车次数。这样，油的消耗总量就会减少。提高电价亦是如此。人们会意识到，在日常生活中养成节约用电的好习惯是有必要的。比如，有些人会在白天关掉电灯。然而这其中也有潜在的问题。具体来说，出于更大利益的驱使，某些石油公司也许会开采更多的油田，这将导致更多的环境问题，如空气和水污染。

其实，其他节能的方法也值得政府高度关注。其中之一就是促进可再生资源代替不可再生资源。这样，由于开采量减少了，更多的能源得到了保护。此外，诸如太阳能和风能之类的可再生资源对环境是无害的，因此不会造成污染。毋庸置疑，如果能发明和生产出更多的供普通家庭使用的太阳能产品，那么，就会消耗更少的自然资源，同时也会减少污染。因此，为了更有效地利用能源，政府应当帮助推广可再生资源。

总之，要想彻底解决能源保护问题，我们还有很长的路要走。也许提高油价和电价从逻辑上讲是一个办法，但是，其负面影响不容忽视。与此同时，还需要考虑其他方法。根据官方能源指导方针，每个人都能够用自己的方式支持能源保护。

注释

quantity n. 数量;大量

expend vt. 耗尽;花费

hold the view that... 持有……的观点;认为……

dilemma n. 困境;进退两难

objective n. 目标

urgency n. 紧迫性

deplete vt. 耗尽;使衰竭

fossil fuel 矿物燃料

disrupt vt. 破坏;瓦解;使中断

sea-level 海平面

shocking adj. 令人震惊的;可怕的

temporary approach 暂时的方法

exploit vt. 开采;开发

oil field 油田

facilitate vt. 促进;帮助

replacement n. 替代(物)

non-renewable adj. 不可再生的

solar power 太阳能manufacture vt. 生产

overlook vt. 忽视

guideline n. 指导方针