托福写作高分词汇(1)

在托福写作中，有一个经常困惑小伙伴的一个问题。那就是：我的用词是不是越复杂分数越高?其实，对于一篇书面文章来说，用词的准确得体肯定是被优先考虑的，其次是多样性。

在官方指南中，评分标准也包含对用词要求的表述：

所以想要提高托福写作的一大方法，就是避免重复用词!如果不是为了修辞需要(比如排比和强调)，我们应该尽量减少写作中的重复用词。作文中使用这些同义的替换词，可以让托福考官们眼前一亮!强烈建议先码后看哦!

1、famous people 名人

替换词：celebrities (单数为 celebrity)

2. opinion 观点

替换词：perspective / standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

3. complex 复杂的

替换词：intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

4. part 部分

替换词：component

5. person 人

替换词：individual

6. friends 朋友、同伴

替换词：companions

7. enemy 敌人

替换词：opponent / foe

8. narrow minds 狭隘的头脑或观念

替换词：insular minds

9. boring 无聊的

替换词：tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

10. cold 寒冷的

替换词：chilly (unpleasantly cold) / icy (extremely cold)

11. dangerous 危险的

替换词：perilous (very dangerous) / hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

12. nowadays 目前

替换词：currently

13. result 结果

替换词：consequence (the results or effects of something)

14. obvious 明显的

替换词：apparent / manifest

15. field 领域

替换词：domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

16. wrong 错误的

替换词：erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)

17. change 改变、转变

替换词：convert (change into another form)

18. rich 富有

替换词：affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

19. attractive 吸引人的

替换词：appealing (pleasing and attractive) / absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

20. best 最好的

替换词：optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

21. unbelievable 难以置信的

替换词：inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)

22. method 方法

替换词：avenue (away of getting something done)

23. famous 著名的、出众的

替换词：distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)

24. ancient 古老的

替换词：archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

25. possible 可能的、合理的

替换词：feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

26. so 因此

替换词：consequently / accordingly

27. rare 很少发生的

替换词：infrequent (doesn’t happen often)

28. careful 小心的、谨慎的

替换词：cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger) / prudent (careful and sensible)

29. dislike 不喜欢、厌恶

替换词：abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons) / loathe (dislike very much)

30. near 附近的

替换词：adjacent (two things next to each other) / adjoin (the same as adjacent)

31. common 普遍的

替换词：universal / ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

32. important 重要的

替换词：crucial (extremely important) / significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)

33.a life without regular exercise 缺乏定期锻炼的生活

替换词：a sedentary lifestyle

34. very popular 很受欢迎

替换词：prevalent / ubiquitous

35. strong 强有力的

替换词：powerful / mighty

36. be better than 比…好

替换词：be superior to

37. many 大量、许多

替换词：numerous

38. most suitable 最合适的

替换词：optimal

39. alone 孤独的

替换词：solitary

40. be the same 一样

替换词：be identical / be homogenous / be uniform

41. happy 开心的

替换词：delighted

42. good for the environment 环保

替换词：eco-friendly

43. doubt sth. 怀疑某事

替换词：be skeptical about sth.

44. have many different abilities 多才多艺

替换词：be versatile / be well-rounded

45. poor-quality 质量差

替换词：substandard

46. spend a lot of money 花钱大手大脚

替换词：lead an extravagant / a lavish life

47. with long history 历史悠久

替换词：time-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词，比如 tradition / practice / methods / heritage)

48. be very interested in 对…感兴趣

替换词：be absorbed in / be engrossed in

49. be qualified for 胜任

替换词：be eligible for

50. very difficult 很困难

替换词：daunting / formidable