托福写作高分范文：20年后，人们会减少对汽车的使用吗？

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托福写作题目：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People will reduce caruse in 20 years.

优秀范文：

　　Nowadays, the ownership of cars is no longer being recognized as a symbol of one's wealth and social position. Cars can be afforded by numerous ordinary citizens. Tracing back to the past when only the rich were qualified to possess private cars, we couldn't help marveling at the historic change such a convenient invention brought to people's daily lives. Nevertheless, the increase in the number of car owners is incurring many negative effects, which has already aroused the intensive concern of the government. These rising problems also cause some people to predict that the use of cars might be reduced in two decades. In my opinion, I believe that this prediction may come true.

　　Above all, the use of cars remarkably threatens our environment. If such a tendency is not brought under control in time, the Earth will no longer be a suitable place for humans to survive in the future. People have to face the music. It is a reality from which no one is able to escape. Every year, thousands of private cars are emitting tons of exhausted gas that seriously pollutes the air. The carbondioxide leads to the worldwide greenhouse effect, which causes the sea level to rise and produces negative impacts on weather. In addition, more energy is being wasted because of the production of private cars. In order to build a resource-conserving and environmentfriendly society,people ought to reduce the use of cars.

　　In fact, diversified measures are being taken by the government to limit the use of cars. If such a tendency continues, the effect will be shown in the near future. For example, to reach the goal of building a safe and harmonious city, Beijing Traffic Management Bureau has announced the strict implementation of Traffic Management Measures to restrict regional traffic in rush hours on working days. A number of private cars are prohibited on no-driving-days. Furthermore, it is also included in the new law that many outlanders fromother cities are not allowed to purchase new cars. Such an action is not unique. Similar versions of traffic management laws are being implemented by many other cities around the world. If such efforts continue to be made and cooperation between different regions can be strengthened, it is absolutely possible for people to reducethe use of cars in the near future.

　　Last, the advancement of public transportation systems also helps change car owners' way of traveling. Efforts are being made to construct more agreeable networks of buses, subways, trains and airplanes. In the meantime, advances in technology might help cut down the cost of traveling in public vehicles. Actually, the establishment of an intelligent traffic control system has been completed in many cities around the globe, which might lead to tremendous developments in overall levels of traffic management.

　　In sum, it is a long-cherishedaim of the whole world to finally eliminate the harms done by people's excessive use of private cars. In no way is it an easy task. Nonetheless, through the smooth implementation of more efficient traffic laws and regulations as well as the enhanced awareness of the public, the use of cars can and will be reduced in 20 years' time.

中文翻译：

如今，拥有轿车不再被认为是一个人财富和社会地位的标志了。无数普通百姓都买得起轿车。追溯到只有富人才有资格享用私家车的过去，我们禁不住感叹这个便利的发明给人们的日常生活带来的历史性变化。然而，轿车拥有者数量的增加也导致了很多负面影响，这已经引起了政府的强烈关注。日益严重的问题使一些人认为轿车在20年以后的使用量会减少。在我看来，这个预言也许会实现。

首先，轿车的使用严重威胁着我们的环境。如果这个趋势未能及时得到控制，在未来，地球就不再适合人类生存了。人们不得不面对这个无法逃避的现实。每年数以千计的私家轿车排出数吨尾气，造成严重空气污染。二氧化碳引起全球范围的温室效应，导致海平面上升并对天气产生不良影响。此外，由于私家车的生产，越来越多的能源也遭到了浪费。为了建设资源节约型和环境友好型的社会，人们理应少开车。

其实，政府正在采取多种措施以限制轿车的使用。如果这个趋势持续下去，后果在不久的将来就会显现。例如，为了达到建成安全和谐城市的目标，北京交通管理局宣布要严格执行交通管理法来控制工作日高峰时段部分地区的交通。一定数量的私家车在“限行日”被禁止使用。另外，新法规中还包括不允许很多外地人购买新车。此举措并不是独一无二的。类似版本的交通管理法规在全世界很多城市得以实施。如果类似的努力得以维持，并且不同地区间合作加强的话，不久，人们绝对有可能减少对轿车的使用。

最后，公共交通体系的发展也有助于改变车主的出行习惯。政府正在致力于建设更合理的公交车、地铁、铁路与航空网络。与此同时，科技的发展也有利于降低乘坐公共交通工具的成本。实际上，智能化的交通控制体系已经在全球很多城市建立起来了，这必将带来交通管理整体水平的显著提高。

总之，最终消除过度使用私家车造成的危害是全世界长久树立的目标。这是一个艰巨的任务。然而，通过顺利实施更多有效的交通法律法规以及提高公共意识，在20年以后轿车的使用必将会减少。

注释：

ownership n. 所有权;拥有

marvel at... 对……感到惊讶;惊叹

historic change 历史性的改变

tendency n. 趋势;倾向

bring...under control 把……控制住

survive vi. 活下来;幸存

face the music 面对现实;接受惩罚

emit vt. 排出

exhausted gas 废气

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

worldwide greenhouse effect 全球温室效应

environment-friendly adj. 环境友好型的

Beijing Traffic Management Bureau 北京交通管理局

prohibit vt. 禁止;抑制

no-driving-day n. 不开车的日子

outlander n. 外地人

agreeable adj. 适合的;宜人的

intelligent traffic controlsystem智能的交通控制系统

long-cherished aim长期目标

eliminate vt. 消除