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托福写作高分范文:现在人们很难分辨谁是可以信任的?

2022-02-23 13:59:00来源:新东方在线托福

新东方在线托福为大家提供托福写作高分范文、万能理由、写作流程、字数要求等,今天给大家带来的是托福写作高分范文:由于太多的信息资源,人们已经很难分辨 谁是可以信任的,谁说的是真话?希望对大家托福写作有所帮助!

托福写作题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Today, there are somany sources of information that it is difficult to know whom to believe or who istelling the truth.


优秀范文:

  We now inhabit the age of information when " the third wave" has already reached all corners of the globe. The impacts from the information technology (IT) industry are overwhelming. Heavily loaded with mountains of information from the advanced network of mass media, modern citizens are facing unprecedented psychological pressure. From a certain angle, the World Wide Web simply resembles a magical bridge that delivers endless messages back and forth and connects Internet users across vast distances. It has gone far beyond the national boundaries and may never be well under control. Comparatively speaking, communication between people used to be sincere and reliable. It is more difficult to distinguish between true and false nowadays.

  First of all, rumors can be easily spread via the Internet. With a click of the mouse, rumors are orwarded between microblogs with amazing speed. According to a recentreport, Chinese authorities have closed 16 websites for "fabricating or disseminating online rumors." To further illustrate, the most familiar rumors include made-up scandals of public figures, the fake forecasts of natural disasters, and even forgednews about social uproars. These will definitely incur severe consequences, as the credibility of the Internet in the information era may be damaged. Internet companies should comply with the government's rules to protect Internet users' personal information. Relevant laws and regulations must also be enacted and executed by the government to stop transmission of Internet rumors.

  In the second place, the real identity of the information senders cannot be known by the masses. The number of Internet users in China has reached 500 million. Due to the upgrade of real-time communication tools, everyone around the globe becomes both a recipient and a disseminator of information. However, real names are only kept by the Internet service providers. It is against the law to reveal users' personal information. As a result, people are free to express their opinions and send a large quantity of messages. It is difficult for readers to judge whether they arefalse or not. Naturally, people are mostly reluctant to trust any information sent by strangers. If suspicion goes on, the trust on the World Wide Web might be lost in total.

  At last, frequent cases of web cheating and crimes undermine people's trust in the multifaceted sources of information that flow to them without them even noticing. By taking advantage of the Internet, criminals are able to commit such evil deeds as bank account or credit card fraud, online robbery and kidnapping, illegal downloading, online trade of illegal drugs, and the unlawful invasion of others' privacy. All these venomous behaviors considerably harm people's interests and social security, leading to an intensified distrust by ordinary users.

  To conclude, new technology is weaving a broad network with limitless sources of information. Judging from all the negative consequences the Internet has brought forth, I would strongly support the idea that people no longer place complete trust in online information.

中文翻译:

我们如今生活在信息时代,“第三次浪潮”已经到达了全球的每个角落。信息技术产业的影响是难以抗拒的。来自大众媒介发达网络的海量信息使现代公民面临前所未有的心理压力。从某个角度来看,世界万维网就像一座神奇的桥梁,它通过来回传递无穷无尽的信息将相距遥远的网民连接在一起。这座桥梁超越了国界线的限制,因此也可能无法得到很好的控制。相比较而言,在过去,人们之间的沟通是真诚而可靠的。而现在,认清真伪变得越来越难了。

首先,谣言很容易通过网络传播。只需轻点鼠标,谣言即可在微博之间以惊人的速度被转发。根据近期一则报道,中国官方已经关闭了16家制造或散播谣言的网站。具体来说,最常见的谣言包括公众人物的伪造绯闻、自然灾害的虚假预报,乃至有关社会暴动的虚假新闻。这些势必会导致严重的后果,因为它们有损信息时代互联网的公信度。网络公司应当遵守政府的规定以保护网民的个人信息,而政府应制定并执行相关法律法规以制止互联网谣言的传播。

第二,信息发布者的真实身份无法被公众识别。中国的网民数量已达到5亿。由于即时交流工具的升级,全世界每个人既是信息接收者也是信息传播者。然而,只有网络服务提供商才知道网民的真实姓名,而透露其真实个人信息是违法的。于是,人们可以自由发表观点,并传达大量信息。读者很难判断这些信息是否为假。人们自然大都不愿意相信陌生人发的信息。倘若这种怀疑持续下去,人们对互联网的信任也许会彻底消失。

最后,网络诈骗与网络犯罪的屡次发生也降低了人们对不经意间流向他们的多种信息的信任。罪犯会利用互联网进行诸如银行账号或信用卡欺诈、网络抢劫和网络绑架、非法下载、非法药物网上交易以及非法侵犯他人隐私之类的邪恶行径。所有这些都极大地危害了人们的利益和社会安全,从而加深了普通网民对信息的不信任程度。

总之,新技术正在编织一个宽广的拥有无限信息资源的网络。从互联网所带来的所有负面后果可以判断,人们无法完全相信网上信息了。


注释:

the third wave 第三次浪潮

heavily loaded with... 负载过量的……

mountains of... 许多的……;大量的……

World Wide Web 万维网

resemble vt. 与……相似

back and forth 往返;来来回回

true and false 正与误;对与错

rumor n. 谣言

via prep. 通过

forward vt. 转发

microblog n. 微博

fabricate vt. 捏造;伪造

disseminate vt. 传播

made-up scandal 捏造的丑闻

forged adj. 伪造的

social uproar 社会骚动

comply with... 遵守……

identity n. 身份recipient n. 接收者

reluctant adj. 不情愿的

credit card fraud 信用卡诈骗

kidnapping n. 绑架

venomous adj. 邪恶的;恶毒的

weave vt. 编织

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