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托福写作高分范文:比起读书,人们从看电视学到更多东西?

2022-03-01 18:02:43来源:新东方在线托福

新东方在线托福为大家提供托福写作高分范文、万能理由、写作流程、字数要求等,今天给大家带来的是托福写作高分范文:比起读书,人们可以从看电视中学到更多 的东西?希望对大家托福写作有所帮助!

托福写作题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can learn morefrom watching television than reading books.


优秀范文:

Learning is a life-long endeavor that deserves multilateral support. People are granted a stable source of learning materials during their limited school years. Nevertheless, what has been taught at school only contributes to the most fundamental portion of one's entire studying process. With regard to other reliable ways of learning, we may naturally think of vivid pictures on TV screens and the impressive lines printed in books. In fact, both watching television and reading books are effective ways of learning and there lies no distinctive classification. In my opinion, advantages and disadvantages lie with both modes.

Without doubt, watching TV is the most direct way for people to learn about the outside world. News broadcasts on television are supplying comparatively trustworthy information concerning the latest happenings at home and abroad. Sitting before a television, people are blessed with a bright window, fromwhich the brilliant cultures of all nationscan be seen. Besides, TV is also an effective teaching tool that helps enhance learning efficiency. The large variety of education programs are specially designed to make study time more enjoyable. Follow Me, a popular English learning program, is a perfect example. The superior visual and sound effects help leave a deeper impression on the viewers and improve their learning effectiveness. Therefore, TV does not merely serve for delight but also for education.

Admittedly, the negative impacts from television can never be underestimated. To illustrate, there has been an increasing public consciousness of the danger of viewing violent scenes in visual media. Such a malicious source of learning presents a biggest threat to a person's mental health. In some cases, teenagers may imitate what they have seen and even commit crimes.

By contrast, reading books also benefits people in a number of aspects. Descartes used to say, "The reading of all good books is like having conversation with the finest men of past centuries." Indeed, books record the essences of human civilization and progress. For instance, Shih Chi, a masterpiece compiled by Sima Qian, takes people back toancient time. He who knows little about his past will never have a bright future. Books provide bridges that lead people to the past and then to the future. In addition, reading books inspires thoughts and trains logical thinking. Authors are guiding people to probe deeper into their spiritual world. Excellent works can cultivate morality and equip readers with creative ideas and rich imaginations. The heroes written about in books may also become models from which people may learn. To a certain degree, reading makes people wise and worthwhile.

However, there are weak points in reading. Some books present misleading concepts that may affect the readers' attitude and behavior. What's worse, the popularity of some unhealthy books might give rise to crimes. All these should be strictly guarded against by all readers.

Briefly speaking, as long as the passion to learn has not yet vanished, people can take advantage of any available channels to further education. It is self-evident that watching TV and reading books are equally beneficial to modern citizens. No matter which way is most used, efforts should be made to avoid any threat to which each may giverise.


中文翻译:

学习是一个需要多方支持且持续终生的历程。在有限的学校生涯里,人们获得了固定量的知识储备。然而,在学校学到的仅仅是整个学习进程中最基本的部分。一提起其他可靠的学习途径,我们会自然而然地想到电视屏幕上生动的画面以及书籍中印象深刻的言语。事实上,看电视和读书都是学习的有效方法,两者之间也没有明显的级别差异。在我看来,它们的优缺点共存。

毫无疑问,看电视是人们了解外面世界最直接的途径。电视新闻播提供了有关国内外最新事件的相对可靠消息。坐在电视机前,人们仿佛透过一扇明亮的窗户目睹所有国家的灿烂文化。此外,电视还是一个有助于提高学习效率的有效教学工具。多种精心设计的电视教学节目使学习过程更有乐趣。颇受欢迎的英语教学节目《跟我学》就是其中一个完美的例证。高品质的视听效果给观众留下了深刻的印象,并助其提高学习效率。因此,电视并不仅仅为娱乐服务,而且还为教育服务。

然而,电视带来的负面影响也不容忽视。比如,公众已经逐渐意识到观看视觉媒体中暴力场面的危害。这些恶意的学习资源对心理健康带来的威胁是最大的。在某种情况下,青少年可能模仿屏幕上看到的暴力情节,甚至还会犯罪。

相比之下,读书也在一些方面使人们受益。笛卡尔曾经说过:“阅读好书就好像在与历史上最伟大的人交谈。”的确,书籍记录了人类文明与进步的精髓。例如,司马迁编纂的经典著作《史记》把读者带回了古代。对自己过去一无所知的人是不会拥有光明未来的。书搭建起了回到过去、而后通向未来的桥梁。此外,读书鼓舞人们的思想并训练其逻辑思维能力。作家引导人们更深入地探索他们的精神世界。优秀的著作能培养道德品质,使读者具备创新的观念和丰富的想象。书中描述的主人公也可能是值得人们学习的楷模。在某种程度上,阅读使人们拥有智慧与价值。

然而,读书也存在弊端。有的书包含一些误导理念,从而影响人们的态度和行为。更糟糕的是,不健康书籍的流行也许会引发犯罪。所有这些隐患都应该遭到读者们的严厉杜绝。

总的来说,只要学习的热情还未退却,人们就可以利用任何有效渠道继续接受教育。看电视和读书无疑对现代公民都有益处。不管哪种方法最流行,都应该尽力避免它们可能导致的危害。


注释:

life-long adj. 终生的

multilateral adj. 多方面的;多边的

learning material 学习材料

portion n. 部分

classification n. 分级;分类

lie with... 取决于……

latest happenings 时事

serve for... 充当……;被用作……

consciousness n. 意识;觉悟

visual media 视觉媒体

malicious adj. 恶意的;恶毒的

imitate vt. 模仿commit crimes 犯罪

Descartes 笛卡尔(法国著名哲学家、科学家和数学家。 西方近代哲学的奠基人之一,解析几何的创始人。)

Shih Chi 《史记》

probe deeper into... 更加深入地探索……

morality n. 道德;美德

what's worse, ... 更糟糕的是……

give rise to... 引起……;成为导致……的原因

as long as... 只要……

vanish vi. 消失

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