托福写作高分范文：技术使人们的生活变得简单了吗？

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托福写作题目：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology makespeople's lives simpler rather than makes people's lives more complicated.

优秀范文：

　　As a double-edged sword, technology has frequently been brought to the center of heated debates. Some people argue that the advancement of modern science and technology has made life much simpler than before, while some others offer an opposite attitude, insisting that technology may cause trouble to and complicate their daily life. I would tend to express a neutral standpoint on this issue. That is to say, technology has made people's lives easier in some aspects, whereas it makes life more complicated in some other areas.

　　On the one hand, thanks to tremendous accomplishments of scientists in many fields, people's lives have been made much simpler than in the past. With easy clicks of the mouse, the striking speed of computers is vividly displayed. Complicated figures are accurately calculated and arranged, all while human brains are comfortably at rest, unneeded for these tasks. Thus, a large amount of trouble is avoided. Messages can be sent at easethrough diversified technological channels including telephone, computer, radio and television. Besides, the adoption of advanced machines has remarkably raised productivity. Specially-designed technological systems can tackle the most complex tasks in a short time. From a certain angle, human beings are made much lazier than before with t h e all-around application of technology. Furthermore, seldom do people use pens and paper to write articles or letters now, as it is more convenient to type words in almost any language. There is no longer a need to write in ink. Ironically, the most common handwriting today might be a person's signature.

　　On the other hand, excessive reliance on technological support may also bring forth unfavorable effects in people's daily lives. In the modern world, there have frequently been occurrences of power failures or technological crashes and breakdowns that prevent people from utilizing technology temporarily. As a consequence, humans might be trapped, with endless problems to be handled independently with their own brains and their own hands. All these troubles are far from simple to deal with. To illustrate, imagine that insidean office during working hours the electricity of the building suddenly goes out. The computers refuse to work and all other electricity-run equipment comes to a halt. What might be the aftermath of such an incident? Undoubtedly, many important tasks and projects will not be continued and the progress of work is also negatively affected. It is most likely that clerks have to wait until the networks recover, without doing anything practical and meaningful for a while. Delays of work would be unavoidable. With this in mind, technology indeed instills complicated troubles into people's lives.

　　It is a must to hold a rational attitude toward technology and make suitable use of it. People in the modern world can never live without the all-around assistance of technology; however, it does not mean that total reliance on it is completely necessary. Even technology itself is invented by human power and intelligence. As a result, while trying hard to master technological skills, human beings should also be conscious of the necessity to maintain and cultivate more primitive abilities. Only in this way could unwanted troubles be reduced to the largestextent possible.

　　Thereafter, the double-sided nature of technology has caused opposite impacts on people's lives under different circumstances. In some cases, it indeed helps enhance living standards and makes life more convenient and comfortable; yet in some other aspects, technology may also become a source of complexity. With the purpose of letting it bring about the biggest benefits to the entire human race, all ordinary citizens should be fully aware of the importance of suitable technological applications.

中文翻译：

作为一把双刃剑，技术屡次成为众人热烈争论的焦点。有些人认为现代科技的发展使人们的生活比以前简单了，而有些人则立场相反，他们坚持认为技术会给日常生活带来麻烦并使其复杂化。我对此倾向于保持中立态度。也就是说，技术在一些方面简化了人们的生活，而在另一些方面使生活更加复杂了。

一方面，由于多领域科学家们的杰出成就，人们的生活变得比以前更容易了。只需轻松点击鼠标，电脑的惊人速度便跃然入目。复杂的数据可以得到精确地计算与整理，所有这些都是在人脑轻松休息、未承担任何任务的情况下进行的。这就避免了很多麻烦。消息可以借助电话、电脑、收音机和电视等多种科技渠道轻而易举地发送。此外，发达的机器设备已经极大提高了生产率。专门设计的技术系统可以在短时间内完成大多数复杂的任务。从某个角度来看，由于科技的全方位应用，人类变得比以前更加懒惰了。更有甚者，现在的人们很少用笔和纸写文章或写信了，因为几乎所有语言都可以通过键盘打出来，于是就不再有用墨水书写的必要了。讽刺的是，如今最常见的手写文字也许就是一个人的签名。

另一方面，过度依赖技术支持也可能给人们的日常生活带来负面影响。在现代世界里，经常会发生停电、技术崩溃和机器故障，这些都暂时终止了技术的作用。于是，人类可能被困在无数需要自己动手动脑解决的问题之中。应付这些麻烦远没那么简单。比如，设想在一座办公大楼里，恰逢上班时间，突然停电了。电脑停止工作，所有其他电子设备停止运转。后果又会怎样呢?毫无疑问，很多重要的任务和项目无法进行下去，从而影响了工作的进展。最有可能的是，职员们不得不坐等技术网络的全面恢复，而暂时不做任何实际的和有意义的事情。工作延误是在所难免的。鉴于此，技术的确给人们的生活注入了麻烦。

我们必须对技术持有理性的态度并合理利用它。现代世界的人们离不开科技的全面协助。然而，这并不意味着完全依赖技术是绝对有必要的。甚至技术本身也是依靠人类的力量和智慧发明的。因此，在尽力掌握技术本领的同时，人类还应该意识到维持和培养更加“原始”能力的重要性。只有这样才可能将不必要的麻烦降低到最大程度。

因此，在不同情况下，技术的两面性已经对人们的生活产生了截然相反的影响。在某些方面，它的确提高了生活水平，使生活更加方便舒适;然而在其他方面，技术也可能成为复杂的源头。为了使其为整个人类带来最大的益处，所有普通公民都应该充分意识到合理应用技术的重要性。

注释：

double-edged sword 双刃剑

heated debate 激烈的争论

insist that... 坚持认为……

neutral adj. 中立的

unneeded for... 没必要……

productivity n. 生产力;生产率

all-around application of technology 科技的全方位应用

write in ink 用钢笔写

handwriting n. 手写;书写power failure 停电

crash n. 崩溃

breakdown n. 故障

go out 熄灭

electricity-run adj. 插电运行的

aftermath n. 后果

instill into 注入

primitive adj. 原始的

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