托福写作高分模板：应该禁止针对2到5岁儿童的广告吗？

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托福写作题目

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertisementstargeting children aged between 2 and 5 should be banned.

托福写作模板

Issues related to the advertising industry have beenbrought up incessantly due to their controversial nature.The distinct side effects incurred through advertising arebeing intensified in this information age. In order to curbpotential harm, some people propose that the production ofadvertisements targeting children aged between 2 and 5should be strictly banned. I must say I agree with thissuggestion.

Above all, the health of small children deserves to bethe top priority in society. Advertisements targeted at thisage group are mostly related to medicine, snacks, food anddrinks as well as health care products. The consumers arenot medical experts and therefore, it is hard for them to judgewhether the information in those promotions is false orexcessively exaggerated. Moreover, advertising is a majorcontributor to children's unhealthy eating habits. Some ofthe most typical evidence can be found in fast foodcommercials. The appealing pictures of dishes makechildren addicted to the food which is high in sugar and fat.Consequently, in order to avoid being misled into buyingharmful or futile products, we should advocate a ban onthese advertisements.

The tempting messages in advertisements may lead toan unnecessary waste of money. The primary intention ofmost advertisements is a desire for financial gains.Advertisers are filling commercials with appealing visualeffects so as to spark consumers' desires to buy suchtargeted products. Faced with these overwhelming odds,there is no way for children to be fully protected from theonslaughts. In most cases, they would do their utmosttopersuade their parents to buy their dream objects likeexpensive toys, snacks and drinks. Thus, much money isspent on superfluous merchandise, which is abandonedsoon after being purchased. What's worse, the world is fullof indulgent parents who are willing to pay.

Advertisements targeting all young children should bebanned. It is the government's responsibility to reduce theharmful influences of advertisements on children to a largeextent. Childhood is an important period when a personbegins to adopt his values and form his concepts. Immatureyoungsters are lacking in essential abilities to distinguishbetween good and evil. Thus, they might be more easilymisled by false ideas and messages included in theadvertising. Sweden was the first country to ban alladvertisements targeting children under 12 years old, whichsets a powerful example for other nations around the worldto follow.

In conclusion, under the powerful influence of the massmedia, children as a special group of people, need to be wellprotected from the hidden hazards existing in advertising. Itis imperative that parents along with the government joinhands to eliminate anything that may negatively impact orharm children. Therefore, banning advertisements targetedat young children is totally justifiable.

托福写作中文翻译与注释

中文翻译：

由于广告业的争议性特质，与其相关的问题不断出现。广告明显的副作用在信息时代愈发严重了。为了抑制潜在的危害，有些人提议严厉禁止制作针对2到5岁儿童的广告。我赞同此建议。

首先，低龄儿童的健康值得社会的重点关注。针对此年龄阶段的广告大多与药品、零食、食品、饮料以及保健产品有关。消费者并非医学专家，因此，他们很难辨别促销广告信息是否虚假或被过分地夸大。此外，广告还是导致儿童不健康饮食习惯的主要因素之一。这一点可以在快餐食品的商业广告中得到证实。吸引人的菜品广告图使孩子们对那些高糖分、高脂肪的食物上瘾。因此，为了避免被误导购买有害的或无用的商品，我们应该提倡禁止此类广告。

广告中传递的诱人信息可能导致不必要的钱财浪费。大多数广告都是以获得盈利为初衷的。广告商在商业广告中加入了吸引人的视觉效果以激起消费者购买目标产品的欲望。面对这些难以抗拒的诱惑，孩子们很难完全免受影响。在大多数情况下，他们会尽力说服父母购买自己梦想得到的诸如昂贵玩具、零食和饮料之类的物品。于是，很多钱都花在了这些“奢侈品”上，而它们很快都会在购买后遭到“冷落”。更糟糕的是，这个世界到处都是溺爱孩子并愿意为他们花钱的家长。

针对所有儿童的广告都应该被禁止。政府有责任最大程度地减少广告对孩子的危害性影响。童年是一个人开始形成价值观和思想的关键时期。不成熟的少年缺乏辨别善恶的基本能力。于是，他们更容易遭受广告中包含的错误观念和信息的误导。瑞典是第一个禁止针对12岁以下儿童做广告的国家，这为全世界其他国家树立了强有力的榜样。

总之，在大众传媒强大的影响之下，作为特殊年龄群体的儿童应该免于遭受存在于广告中的潜在威胁。家长与政府应该携手共同消除影响或危害孩子们的消极因素。因此，禁止针对儿童的广告是完全无可非议的。

注释：

bring up 提出

incessantly adv. 不间断地;不停地

curb vt. 控制

top priority 当务之急;最先考虑

snack n. 零食;小吃

health care product 保健品

promotion n. 促销

commercial n. 商业广告

futile adj. 无用的;无效的

tempting message 诱人的信息

odds n. 优势

onslaught n. 猛攻;袭击

do one's utmost to... 尽最大努力去做......

indulgent adj. 溺爱的;放纵的

youngster n. 少年;年轻人

justifiable adj. 无可非议的