托福写作tpo范文:TPO20综合写作+独立写作范文汇总

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托福TPO 20综合写作范文

The reading passage indicates “let it burn” policy was criticized because it caused three kinds of damage. However, based on the listening, “let it burn” policy is fundamentally a good one because fires are creative.

First of all, the reading passage claims the Yellowstone fires lead to devastating damage to trees and other vegetation. However, the lecture contradicts what the reading maintains. According to the lecture, the plants in Yellowstone became more diverse because the fire created an opportunity for certain plants that could not grow otherwise. For example, areas where the trees have been destroyed by the fire could now be taken over by smaller plants that needed open and shaded space to grow. In addition, seeds of certain plants species germinate because they are exposed to high levels of heat. As a result, those plants started appearing after the fire.

Second, the author of the reading holds the opinion that the park wildlife was also negatively influenced by fires. Also, habitats were destructed; food chains were disrupted. But the professor in the lecture refutes this point by saying that the fire also created new opportunities. For instance, the small plants that replaced trees after the fire created an ideal habitat for certain small animals like rabbits or hares. And when rabbits and hares thrived, some predators that depended on them for food also came back. So, certain food chains actually became stronger after the fire than they were before.

Finally, from the reading, we know that the fires devalued the park as a tourist attraction. In contrast, the listening challenges the listening. It contends that it was low rainfall, unusually strong winds, and accumulation of dry undergrowth that caused fire to be so massive. These factors have not occurred since and Yellowstone has not seen such a fire since 1988. Visitors came back to the park next year and each year after that.

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托福TPO 20独立写作范文

Achieving success is what people have been pursuing for all throughout their life. It is generally believed that people can be more likely to transform their dreams into truth if they do things that they are familiar with. However, from my perspective, successful people always take risks and try new things.

First of all, let us consider Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of Facebook.com. Now, this world’s most renowned social networking site he established has been regarded as the third densely-populated country in a global scale, according to the Washington Post; his personal wealth has exceeded 50 billion dollars; more importantly, his Facebook.com has changed our traditional way of connecting people. This is why he has made a dent in human history. As well all know, he quitted Harvard University in his sophomore, which was regarded as a huge risk because such decision might cast dark cloud on his future development. However, instead of following the crowd, he pioneered his own business and eventually achieved big success. If he had continued study in Harvard, he would have had good academic performance. Mark Zuckerberg’s experience strongly indicates that successful individuals sometimes are risk-takers.

It is a similar story with Roger Federer, a legendary Swiss tennis player. When he was a child, his father let him try both soccer and tennis. And in 14 years old, he must give up one sports event to pay all his efforts to another one. His father thought that he was cut for soccer. However, Roger believed that he is built for tennis, which should be considered as a big risk because he never knew whether or not he can be successful in playing tennis. However, he still started tennis training and eventually became a professional tennis player in 1998. Now, he has won up to 103 champions and made plenty of records like a 310-week MVP in tennis matches, 20 grand slams, and 10 champions both in Halle and Basel. And a lot of people think that he is the GOAT (greatest of all time) of tennis. In addition, he gets a great success in commercial. From this case, we can conclude that successful people sometimes take risks and try new things.

In conclusion, instead of doing what they already know how to do well, successful people always take risks to try new things.

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