托福写作tpo范文:TPO32综合写作+独立写作范文汇总

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托福TPO32综合写作范文

The reading passage introduces three theories that could explain why Russian submarine crew heard strange sounds during 1960s to 1980s. The speaker in the listening, however, believes none of the three reasons mentioned in the reading is convincing. Instead, the speaker indicates that people still do not know what caused the odd sounds.

To begin with, the speaker points out orcas live near the surface of the water. The submarines, in contrast, dived deep in the ocean. Accordingly, submarine crew were not likely to hear the whale sounds from somewhere near the ocean surface. Plus, once orcas were nearby, they would have been detected by sonar. The speaker’s statement, therefore, is a sharp contrast to the point made in the reading claiming that whales’ courtship caused the quackers.

Additionally, the speaker further explains that the squid hypothesis fails to take the timeline people detected odd sounds into account. Submarines first heard quackers sound in the 1960s. The strange sounds, however, disappeared by the 1980s. Now that squids lived in the areas where submarines patrolled and will continue to live there, it is not possible that sounds suddenly began and then vanished after two decades for unknown reasons. What the speaker says, undoubtedly, contradicts the point made in the reading maintaining that the sounds were caused by squids.

Finally, the speaker suggests that sounds moved around and changed direction very quickly. Submarines could not move or change directions at the same pace. Besides, quackers sounds were different from engine noise of submarines. Today people do not have advanced technologies to make submarines with high speed and silent engines. The reading, in contrast, indicates that the sounds were secret submarines of other countries. The speaker, obviously, refutes the author in this way.

托福TPO32独立写作范文

Some individuals believe that young people today do not make any difference on the important decisions determining our future as a whole. People holding this view are convinced that in science, politics, economy, or even environmental protection, young people seldom devote their time and effort while their elder counterparts contribute more to the general good. From my perspective, however, young people today do influence the important decisions that determine the future of a society as a whole.

First, high school students today have huge influence on important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole. With the economic growth, air pollution, water pollution, and desertification are increasingly serious since some governments strive for prosperity at the cost of deteriorating environment. The highly educated high school students today, however, realize the long-term effects of unhealthy economic growth and endeavor to do some things to change the future of environmental protection. Social networking sites, undoubtedly, are desirable channels for those teenagers to arouse people’s awareness and change the status quo. Last October, for example, a leather products manufacturer announced its decision to cooperate with Sichuan government and move its headquarter to Pixian County, Sichuan, via Weibo, the Chinese hybrid of Twitter and Instagram. After seeing this Weibo, many high school students in Sichuan spontaneously decided to start a petition to stop this action on major Chinese social networking sites like Weibo, QQ, and WeChat. In addition to petition, students posted pictures, shared links, and uploaded videos warning people the possible negative consequences of water pollution and air pollution. When citizens from different age groups saw the starling pictures and articles online, they joined this action to guarantee their future health. Sichuan government, ultimately, gave up this un-eco-friendly project under huge pressure. In this way, high school students as the major spokesmen for environmental protection do greatly influence important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole.

Aside from high school students, college school students today also have huge influence on important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole. As opposed to high school students who are typically required to prepare for College Entrance Exam, and therefore less politically engaged, college school students, in contrast, plays a more significant role in shaping our future development. For one thing, college school students have more free time when they are not having classes. For another, college students are much more psychologically mature and financially independent. Accordingly, college students can stage demonstrations to pressure local government to stop social wrongs more effectively. A famous Chinese dairy company, Sanlu, for example, used to add illegal materials in milk powder for infants. When this scandal broke in 2008, some college students pressured the local government to shut down the Sanlu factories although Sanlu contributed a lot to local economy. Three years later when a high-profile event Wenzhou high speed rail crash happened, college students from across the country marched for more safety concerns. From then on, Chinese people emphasize more on safety rather than on speed in transportation. In this way, college school students today do shape the values and future of the society as a whole.

Admittedly, young people today are not independent psychologically and financially in general. These youngsters, however, do a better job in making their voice heard in determining the well-being of the society as a whole than young people in the past did.

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