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托福听力练习-科学美国人60秒:贴纸帮助检测沙门氏菌

2017-02-20 17:33:00来源:网络

点击查看>>科学美国人60秒音频:贴纸帮助检测沙门氏菌

  科学美国人60秒中英文翻译:贴纸帮助检测沙门氏菌

  科学美国人60秒英文文本

  When I say “salmonella,” what comes to mind?

  Eggs? Chicken? Actually, think carrots, cucumbers, cantaloupes.

  It’s foods we eat raw that tend to cause the biggest salmonella outbreaks.

  But an invention by physicists at Auburn University could make testing for bacteria as simple as slapping on a sticker and waving a handheld scanner.

  The sticker part of the system contains a tiny sliver of metallic glass.

  The side touching the food is coated with phage E2, a virus engineered to stick only to Salmonella typhimurium bacteria.

  In the handheld scanner, a small wire coil creates an oscillating magnetic field, which makes the glass sliver in the sticker vibrate in sympathy.

  The coil can measure that rate of vibration.

  If salmonella is present under the sticker, it gets snagged by the phage and makes the sticker a touch heavier—enough to change its vibration frequency.

  The scanner could pick up the shift and sound an alarm.

  The work appears in the Journal of Applied Physics.

  The system should work on most produce—but probably not on chicken or eggs, because they can harbor salmonella on the inside.

  中文翻译请点击下一页

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