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托福阅读细节题三原则

2016-04-18 15:51:42来源：网络

　　接下来我们来看一道题

　　TPO-9 Reflection in Teaching

　　Paragraph 2: Wildman and Niles were particularly interested in investigating the conditions under which reflection might flourish – a subject on which there is little guidance in the literature. They designed an experimental strategy for a group of teachers in Virginia and worked with 40 practicing teachers over several years. They were concerned that many would be “drawn to these new, refreshing” conceptions of teaching only to find that the void between the abstractions and the realities of teacher reflection is too great to bridge. Reflection on a complex task such as teaching is not easy. The teachers were taken through a program of talking about teaching events, moving on to reflecting about specific issues in a supported, and later an independent, manner.

　　5. According to paragraph 2, Wildman and Niles worried that the teachers they were working with might feel that

　　○ the number of teachers involved in their program was too large

　　○ the concepts of teacher reflection were so abstract that they could not be applied

　　○ the ideas involved in reflection were actually not new and refreshing

　　○ several years would be needed to acquire the habit of reflecting on their teaching

　　首先我们来找一下定位词，用Wildman and Niles定位显然不太合适，因为全段都在讲这两个人的研究。剩下的词最好的就是worried了，看看原文有没有worried的近义词。第二句讲到了这两个人做的一个实验。接下来第3句中有个词concerned (担心的)，是不是=worried呀，所以这一句就讲个实验者比较担心的问题，即‘many would be “drawn to these new, refreshing” conceptions of teaching only to find that the void between the abstractions and the realities of teacher reflection is too great to bridge’. ‘drawn to’是被吸引，感兴趣的意思;void是差距，空隙的意思。即抽象的概念和教学反思的现实之间鸿沟太大而无法逾越。对应的就是B选项，其中be applied替换原文中的reality. 而A选项并没有提到实验的人数是个问题。C选项与‘many would be “drawn to these new, refreshing” conceptions of teaching’不符，即教学反思确实是一种new and refreshing concept. D选项与A类似，原文并没提到实验所需时间太长是个问题。所以正确选项是B。

　　以上就是新东方在线托福网为你带来的托福阅读细节题三原则，更多精彩敬请关注新东方在线托福网。


本文关键字: 托福阅读 托福阅读细节题

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