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托福高频词汇练习NO.4

2016-04-20 18:13:10来源:网络

  NO.4训练参考答案:

  1.集中注意力

  1)单词或短语:focus on/draw attention to/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to/engage oneself in/commit oneself to

  2)反义词:neglect/overlook/ignore

  3)造句:

  A. 企业老板总是希望员工将全部的精力投入到工作中,所以经常要求他们加班。

  The boss of the enterprise often gets his staff to work overtime, because he hopes they can commit themselves completely in work.

  B. 很多女生在看电影时总专注看帅哥去了,根本不关注电影情节。

  When seeing a movie, girls always draw their full attention not to the story line but the gorgeous boy.

  4)中文改写: 投入/专注/致力于

  2.导致:

  1)单词或短语:trigger/bring about/cause/lead to/produce/generate/result in/contribute to

  2)中文改写:带来/引起

  3)造句:

  A. 政府这个短视的决定最后很有可能带来民营企业的破产。

  The short-term decision made by the government will probably result in bankcruptcy of private companies.

  B. 我的男朋友经常忽略我的感受,这让我们之间的关系变得紧张。

  My boyfriend seldom cares about me, which triggers much tension between us.

  C. 如果将老房子拆掉,中国的民间文化会遭遇巨大挑战。(请将这句话用不同的三种方式翻译)

  ——If we tear down the old houses, Chinese folk culture will confront huge challenge.

  ——Removing the olds houses wil contribute to enormous challenge on the Chinese folk culture.

  ——Chinese folk culture will witness tremendous threat when the old housed are dismantled.

  3. 发展

  1)单词或短语:facilitate(facilitation)/enhance(enhancement)/promote/(promotion)further/boost(boost)

  2)中文改写:促进/增强/巩固/推动

  3)反义词:weaken/impair/lower/reduce

  4)造句:

  A. 毕业生能在短时间找到工作,表明了社会就业率的显著提升,从而推动了国家经济的发展。

  It reveals employment rate has significantly grown when graduates of universities can find jobs in such a quick time, thereby boosting the economic enhancement of the whole country.

  B. 请再创造一个句子,并使用“发展”的名词形式表达:

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