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托福阅读推断题实例解析

2017-09-30 11:27:12来源：网络

　　考查形式二：细节推断

　　考查细节判断，事物的特点，属性等。

　　解决方案：收集题干所提问的推断对象(about后面的信息一般为推断对象)的所有信息。如果推断对象所涉及的信息比较多，难以抓到重点，则逐个选项进行定位筛选。

　　例题

　　Paragraph 1: Groundwater is the word used to describe water that saturates the ground,filling all the available spaces. By far the most abundant type of groundwater is meteoricwater; this is the groundwater that circulates as part of the water cycle. Ordinary meteoricwater is water that has soaked into the ground from the surface, from precipitation (rain andsnow) and from lakes and streams. There it remains, sometimes for long periods, beforeemerging at the surface again. At first thought it seems incredible that there can be enoughspace in the “solid” ground underfoot to hold all this water.

　　Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 1 about the ground that we walkon?

　　○It cannot hold rainwater for long periods of time.

　　○It prevents most groundwater from circulating.

　　○It has the capacity to store large amounts of water.

　　○It absorbs most of the water it contains from rivers.

　　答案C

　　AThere it remains, sometimes for long periods, before emerging at the surface again.

　　BBy far the most abundant type of groundwater is meteoric water; this is thegroundwater that circulates as part of the water cycle.

　　C At first thought it seems incredible that there can be enough space in the “solid” groundunderfoot to hold all this water.

　　DOrdinary meteoric water is water that has soaked into the ground from the surface, fromprecipitation (rain and snow) and from lakes and streams.

　　综上所述，推断题并没有我们想象的那么晦涩。它仍然是关注细节层面的题目，主要考查考生收集和题目相关的信息和梳理这些信息的能力。我们需要做到：

　　1把题干提问的推断对象的信息收集完全，并理解到位。

　　2记住所看即所得，不要过分推断，不要脑补。

　　3任何文章中出现的信息都有可能考查推断，所以不要忽略任何一个细节。

　　以上就是新东方在线托福网为你带来的托福阅读推断题实例解析，更多精彩敬请关注新东方在线托福网。

本文关键字: 托福阅读推断题解析 托福阅读

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