托福考试中常见的习语内容

　　37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受

　　Model:

　　——Carla,I can’t take this job any longer. (Carla，我不能再做这份工作了。)

　　——If you need the money, you’ll just have to grin and bear it. ( 如果你需要钱，你就得忍耐。)

　　38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神

　　Model:

　　——This Lemonade sure hits the spot.(柠檬汁太提神了。)

　　——And how! (当然了!)

　　39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密

　　Model:

　　——What I’m going to say is rather personal, so let’s keep between the two of us. (我要讲的纯属私事，所以希望你能保密。)

　　40)know a thing or two about 略知一二

　　Model:

　　——Do you think Andy could help us plan the camping trip to West Virginia? (你认为Andy会帮我们计划去西弗吉尼亚州野营吗?)

　　——Well, since he spends every summer there, he might know a thing or two about it. (可能吧。他每个夏天都去那儿，应该知道一些事儿。)

　　41)leave no stone unturned 不遗余力;全力以赴

　　Model:

　　——Lynn left no stone unturned in her research, and handed in an excellent paper. (Lynn全力以赴做她的研究，交了一篇优秀的论文。)

　　42)on cloud nine 沉浸在幸福之中;非常高兴

　　Model:

　　——Marcia looks like she’s on cloud nine. Do you know what made her so happy? (Marcia好象沉浸在幸福之中。你知道她为什么这么高兴吗?)

　　——She just had a paper accepted for publication. (她有一篇文章要发表了。)

　　43)on the tip of one’s tongue 一时想不起来，话到嘴边又忘记

　　Model:

　　——Are you sure you can’t remember the name of that record? (你肯定记不起来那张唱片的名字吗?)

　　——It’s just on the tip of my tongue! (我就是一时想不起来了。

　　44)reach the bottom of the barrel 用完，弹尽粮绝

　　Model:

　　——Don’t you have any other clean shirts? (你还有其它干净衬衫吗?)

　　——I guess I’ve reached the bottom of the barrel. (我想我已经用完了。)

　　45)rub sb. the wrong way 使(某人)有点恼火;惹怒;引起反感;烦扰，打搅

　　Model:

　　——What do you think of our new economics instructor? (你觉得新经济学老师怎么样?)

　　——I don’t know. Something about him rubs me the wrong way. (不知怎么的，他有点让我反感。)

　　46)scratch the surface 只懂皮毛，很不了解(通常和限制性副词如only, hardly等词连用)

　　Model:

　　——You’ve certainly done a lot of research for your project. (你显然对你的课题做了不少研究。)

　　——It seems like a lot, but actually I’ve only scratched the surface. (看上去不少，但事实上我只懂一些毛皮。)

　　47)up in the air 尚未决定的;捉摸不定的;悬而未决的

　　Model:

　　——Her plans for the weekend are still up in the air. (她尚未决定如何度过这个周末。)

　　48)wear and tear 磨损;消耗

　　Model:

　　——Why do you always put on slippers when you go into your apartment? (为什么你老是一进公寓就穿上拖鞋?)

　　——It saves wear and tear on the carpet. (拖鞋不磨损地毯。)

　　49)with flying colors 大获全胜;胜利地

　　Model:

　　——How did Ellen do on her Ancient History exam? (Ellen古代史考得怎么样?)

　　——She passed with flying colors. (她考得好极了。)

　　50)get off on the wrong foot 开始就不顺利;一开始就犯了个错误

　　Model: [1995.5.]

　　——I hate to get off on the wrong foot. (我讨厌一开始就犯错误。)

　　51)get on someone’s nerves 使人不安，使人心烦

　　Model: [1996.8.]

　　——Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. (为什么你开会迟到?我让你的同屋告诉你改时间的事了。)

　　——She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes. (她记性不好，有时真让我心烦。)

　　52)give someone a break 不要去管，饶了某人吧

　　Model: [1994.5.]

　　——Give me a break. I’m nervous enough as it is. (不要管我，我已经够紧张了。)

　　53)head and shoulders above (在…方面)强于某人

　　Model: [1991.10.]

　　——In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.(在计算机编程上，Susan比我们强。)

　　54)in the red 赤字，负债

　　Model: [1996.5.]

　　——So far the clubs are about three hundred dollars in the red, and we still have four months to go before membership renewal. ( 到目前为止，俱乐部有300元赤字，然而还有4个月才到交会员费的时间。)

　　——Well, we may have to raise our dues.(那么，我们必须提高会员费了。)

　　55)in the dark 一无所知;不了解情况

　　Model: [1994.1.]

　　——Do you have any idea what this notice is about? (你知道这通知讲的是什么吗?)

　　——I’m as in the dark as you are. (我也跟你一样不了解情况。)

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