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托福听力精选话题:安全与犯罪

2017-10-09 18:01:37来源:网络

  相关题目:

  Research suggests that majority of criminals who send to prison would commit crimes when set free, what do you think of this case? What can be done to solve this problem?持续犯罪的原因以及解决途径?

  语料库:(包含少年犯罪、累计犯罪、传媒审查)

  1. criminals = offenders = perpetrators 犯罪分子

  2. teenage criminals = young offenders = juvenile law-breakers 少年犯

  3. youth crime = teenage crime = juvenile delinquency 少年犯罪

  4. domestic violence and parental neglect 家庭暴力和父母的疏于管理

  5. sex and violence = pornography and violence 色情和暴力

  6. corrupt one’s pure mind 毒害纯净心灵

  7. stimulate one’s sadistic impulse诱发暴力冲动

  8. misguide one’s life attitude 误导人生观

  9. released prisoners = those who are set free from the prison 刑满释放人员

  10. conduct some anti-social offences 做出反社会的行为

  点评:亮点表达,推荐使用

  11. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路

  12. turn to a life of crime开始罪恶的人生

  13. habitual criminals = hardened criminals 惯犯

  14. felons 重刑犯

  15. gangster boss or terrorist 黑帮大哥或者恐怖分子

  16. recidivism 累计犯罪

  17. repetitive criminalities = continuous crimes 累计犯罪

  18. reform malefactors = reclaim law-breakers 改造犯罪分子

  19. It is notoriously hard for released prisoners to earn a decent living, especially when they lack the basic working skills or survival abilities 对于刑满释放人员来说,体面谋生尤其艰难,特别是当他们缺乏基本工作技能及生存能力的时候。

  20. As for some juvenile criminals or those who are led astray, they, in most cases, have few chances of receiving fine education and thus own poor law-abiding consciousness. 对于一些少年犯或者过失犯罪者,他们大多情况下没有机会接受良好教育,因此缺乏守法意识。

  21. …… endanger the stability of the society and afflict numerous sufferers 破坏社会的稳定以及折磨许多的受害者

  点评:写作犯罪或者惯性犯罪的影响

  22. the hardship of making a living 谋生的艰难

  23. take revenge on the community which they think unfair 报复他们认为不公平的社会

  24. has a deterrent role to play in…… 可以在……方面发挥威慑作用

  拓展:deter sb from doing sth = stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做……

  25. provide sb with custom-tailored ways of reclamation 应该提供量体裁衣(因人而异)的改造方式。

  语料库:

  1. The rate of various criminalities,in some counties, keeps on increasing in recent decades, which not only afflicts the sufferers but also jeopardizes the security of the society 近年来,各种犯罪率居高不下,不仅给受害者带来痛苦,也威胁到社会的稳定。

  2. some people tend to believe that = an argument hold by some people is that …… 有人认为 ……

  3. however,my stand is that …… 然而,我的立场是 ……

  4. primary = for a start = first 第一

  5. also = further = another reason to be considered is that …… 第二

  6. last = eventually = to make the final point 第三

  7. in other words = more precisely = by that I mean 换言之

  8. granted,I confess that = indeed, I have to concede that 的确,我承认……

  9. Nonetheless, it is rather superficial to simply believe that …… 然而,简单认为……相当肤浅

  10. In the final analysis, I re-affirm my conviction that ……最后,我重申我的立场 ……

  以上就是新东方在线托福网为你带来的托福听力精选话题:安全与犯罪,更多精彩敬请关注新东方在线托福网

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