托福写作新题型如何拿高分?官方样题|范文|评分标准全解析

托福考试即将迎来重大改革，其中最引人关注的是写作部分的新题型Academic Discussion。这个新题型到底是什么?如何准备和应对?有没有官方的样题、范文和评分标准?本文将为你一一解答，让你在托福写作新题型上轻松拿高分!

1、什么是托福写作新题型Academic Discussion?

Academic Discussion是托福写作新题型的名称，它将取代原来的综合写作，成为托福写作部分的第一道题目。这个新题型的要求是：

题目内容：教授提出一个学术话题进行讨论，A、B两位同学阐述自己的论点和依据，你需要表达你自己的观点，并且给出自己的论点和论据。

字数要求：至少100字的文章。

时间要求：10分钟完成。

这个新题型的难点在于：

你需要在有限的时间内阅读和理解教授和同学的观点和依据，然后形成自己的观点和依据。

你需要在有限的字数内清晰地表达自己的观点和依据，同时避免重复或抄袭教授和同学的内容。

你需要使用恰当的语言和格式，展示你的逻辑思维和语言能力。

2、托福写作新题型指导

你需要在文章开头明确表明你的选择，比如“I agree with Student A that…”或者“I disagree with both students and think that…”。

你需要在文章中给出至少两个支持你的选择的理由，比如“First, …”和“Second, …”。

你需要在文章中使用一些连接词和过渡词，比如“because, therefore, however, moreover, in addition, on the other hand”等，使文章流畅和连贯。

你需要在文章中使用一些引用词和同义词，比如“the professor, the lecturer, the speaker”等，避免重复使用相同的词汇。

你需要在文章中使用一些表示观点和态度的词汇，比如“in my opinion, I believe, I think, I agree, I disagree”等，展示你的主观判断和立场。

最后，托福考试网整理了一篇托福写作新题型的范文，供大家阅读！

3、托福写作新题型试题

Your professor is teaching a class on marketing. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.

In your response, you should

· express and support your personal opinion

· make a contribution to the discussion in your own words

An effective response will contain at least 100 words. You have ten minutes to write.

Doctor Achebe:This week in class we are learning about different methods of advertising and their effectiveness. One advertising strategy that companies often use is to ask celebrities, famous entertainers, or sports figures to promote their products. However, some experts believe that it is more effective to have ordinary people talk about the product. Which of these two advertising strategies do you think is better?

Paul: I like the "ordinary people" approach. People are more interested in a product when they see people like themselves using the product. I think this is even true for clothing advertisements, which traditionally use famous models. People get a better idea of whether they like the clothes when they see all kinds of different people wearing them and not just models.

Claire: I think the use of celebrities is really effective. The first thing an advertisement must do is grab viewers' attention. When a famous actor or sports figure appears in your advertisement, viewers first notice the celebrity," what's this? I really like that person." they think. Then once you have the viewers' attention, you can provide information about your product.

4、托福写作新题型范文

Differentiated from what Claire has mentioned that using celebrities in advertising is more effective, from my perspective, the strategy of asking ordinary people to promote products is preferable since it can be budget-friendly compared to hiring celebrities. Evidently, the primary reason is that when companies opt for ordinary individuals to advertise their products, these people may be willing to collaborate at a lower cost or even for free in exchange for the product or other perks, meaning that the businesses can save considerable money which can be allocated to other areas, like marketing and product development. For instance, a new company that wants to promote its athletic wear has underwent a significant change because of adopting the strategy to hire ordinary people to promote its products; to be more specific, the company provided free athletic wear and discounts for individuals who are active and enthusiastic about fitness, contributing to the fact that it significantly reduced the financial investment while still effectively promoting the products. By contrast, if companies insist on hiring celebrities for endorsement, advertising will account for a large proportion of the financial outlay, owing to the fact that they have to pay hefty fees to celebrities. Therefore, I hold the notion that choosing ordinary people instead of celebrities is better as companies can effectively keep costs down.

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