课程咨询
托福培训

扫码免费领资料

托福全科备考资料

免费水平测试及规划

托福培训

扫码关注掌握一手留学资讯

回复XDF免费水平测试

32个托福阅读经典长难句分析+翻译

2016-04-08 14:29:44来源:网络

  23、Surrounding the column are three sepals and three petals,sometimes easily recognizable as such,often distorted into gorgeous,weird,but always functional shapes.

  (倒装Surrounding the column are…)

  【译句】围绕着蕊柱的是三个萼片和三个花瓣,有时很容易辨认出来,但经常被扭成华丽、奇特但总是有用的形状。

  完全倒装句,正常语序是:

  Three sepals and three petals are surrounding the column, sometimes easily recognizable as such,often distorted into gorgeous,weird,but always functional shapes.

  24、With the growing prosperity brought on by the Second World War and the economic boom that followed it,young people married and established households earlier and began to raise larger families than had their predecessors during the Depression.

  (倒装than had their predecessors—比较结构的第二部分)

  【译句】随着二战带来的持续繁荣以及随之而来的经济增长,年轻人比大萧条中的同龄人结婚成家更早,而且养育的家庭比他们的前辈更大。

  分句1. the growing prosperity brought on by the Second World War

  分句2. the economic boom that followed it

  分句3. young people married and established households earlier

  分句4. began to raise larger families than had their predecessors during the Depression.

  1和2并列,3和4并列

  1和2 是伴随状语

  3和4是主句

  25、The railroad could be and was a despoiler of nature;furthermore,in its manifestation of speed and noise,it might be a despoiler of human nature as well.

  (关联结构could be and was)

  【译句】铁路可以,事实上也是自然的掠夺者;而且,在其速度和噪音的表现上也可能是人性的掠夺者。

  分句1. The railroad could be and was a despoiler of nature

  分句2. it might be a despoiler of human nature as well.

  1和2 是并列 (由分号连接的两个并列分句)。

  26、In the railroads' prime years,between 1 890 and 1920,there were a few individuals in the United States,most of them with solid railroading experience behind them,who made a profession of writing about railroading--works offering the ambience of stations,yards,and locomotive cabs.

  (同位语most of them;定语从句who made a profession of writing)

  【译句】在1890年到1920年间铁路的黄金时期,美国有几个人(他们大多有丰富的铁路经验)以写铁路题材为职业——作品围绕车站、停车场和机车。

  分句1. there were a few individuals in the United States

  分句2. most of them with solid railroading experience behind them

  分句3. who made a profession of writing about railroading

  分句4. works offering the ambience of stations,yards,and locomotive cabs.

  1是主句

  2和3是嵌套

  2作为1中a few individuals 的同位语,对它进一步解释说明

  27、On the other hand,when it comes to substantive--particularly behavioral-information,crows are less well known than many comparably common species and,for that matter,not a few quite uncommon ones:the endangered California condor,to cite one obvious example.

  (特殊结构for that matter)

  【译句】另一方面,当涉及实质性的,特别是行为方面的信息时,乌鸦就不如许多比较而言很普通的鸟类那样为人所知;而且,也不如许多很不寻常的鸟类,举一个明显的例子,如像濒危的加利福尼亚大秃鹫那样为人所知。

  分句1. when it comes to substantive--particularly behavioral-information;

  分句2. crows are less well known than many comparably common species and, for that matter,not a few quite uncommon ones:the endangered California condor,to cite one obvious example.

  1和2是并列, 分句1是时间状语, 2是主句,其中包含插入语结构 以及 冒号连接的解释说明的成分。

托福辅导

关注新东方在线托福

托福机经·Official题目练习

考前重点突破·听说读写海量资料

更多资料
更多>>
更多内容

免费获取托福备考大礼包

微信扫描下方二维码 立即领取

托福辅导
更多>>
更多公益讲座>>
更多>>
更多资料